2016年12月大学英语四级真题（英语四级翻译真题及解析，来看!）

本文目录

• 英语四级翻译真题及解析，来看!
• 英语四级22年12月真题
• 2021年12月英语四级作文真题及范文（卷一）
• 2016英语四级作文题目是什么啊

英语四级翻译真题及解析，来看!

中国的家庭观念与其文化传统有关。和睦的大家庭曾非常令人羡慕。过去四代同堂并不少见。由于这个传统，许多年轻人婚后继续与父母同住。今天，这个传统正在改变。随着住房条件的改善，越来越多年轻夫妇选择与父母分开住。但他们之间的联系仍然很密切。许多老年人仍然帮着照看孙辈。年轻夫妇也抽时间探望父母，特别是在春节和中秋节等重要节日。

本篇翻译的主题是中国传统家庭观念，几乎很少涉及长难句型，主要难点在于中国特有表达的翻译，着重考察考生们的灵活处理两种语言转换的能力。

(1) 中国的家庭观念与其文化传统有关。

句子的主语是“中国的家庭传统观念”，核心词“观念”，“中国的”、“传统的”做定语。和……有关：be related to …

China‘s family concept is related to its cultural tradition。

(2) 和睦的大家庭曾非常令人羡慕。

：句子为主系表结构，时态是过去时。

令人羡慕的：enviable， admirable

The harmonious family used to be particularly enviable。

(3) 过去四代同堂并不少见。

：主系表结构，谓语部分“并不少见”较短的情况下，处理为itis形式主语句型，“四代同堂”是一个难点词汇，需要考生理解其中的含义，先理解为“四代人居住在一起”，翻译为： four generations live together。

It‘s not rare for four generations to live together in the past。

(4) 由于这个传统，许多年轻人婚后继续与父母同住。

：由于：due to +名词;许多：numerous / many / a great number of ;继续做某事：continue to;时态是过去时。

：Due to this tradition， a great number of young people continued to live with their parents after marriage。

(5) 今天，这个传统正在改变。

主谓结构。主语(这个传统)，谓语(改变)，时态现在进行时。

Today， this tradition is changing。

(6) 随着住房条件的改善，越来越多年轻夫妇选择与父母分开住。

随着… with+名词 with the improvement of housing conditions或：with+名词+非谓语动词：with housing conditions improving

越来越多：more and more/ a growing number of

With housing conditions improving， a growing number of young couples choose to live separately from their parents。

(7)但他们之间的联系仍然很密切。

“联系密切”即为“关系亲密”之意。考察介词短语作为后置定语，“他们之间的”处理为“between them”放在名词之后。

Nevertheless， the relationship between them is still quite intimate。

(7) 许多老年人仍然帮着照看孙辈。

主语：many elderly people，“帮忙做某事”help to do sth。 / help do sth。

Many elderly people still help look after their grandchildren。

(9)年轻夫妇也抽时间探望父母，特别是在春节和中秋节等重要节日。

谓语动词是“抽时间”，处理为“take time to do sth。”，“春节和中秋节等重要节日”考察介词短语作为后置定语，用such as连接，传统节日的表达需要大写字母并加上冠词the

春节：the Spring Festival

中秋节：the Mid-Autumn Festival

Young couples also take time to visit their parents， especially on important festivals， such as the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival。

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英语四级22年12月真题

英语四级22年12月真题如下：

【听力部分】

短篇新闻1

News report 1

operations at one of Australia’s largest gold mines had to be temporarily suspended on Friday after a partial wall collapse at one of the mines’ dams (Question 1).The wall collapse at the cadia mine came just a few days atert wo earthquakes hit the area.

The damage to the dam wall was noticed in the late afternoon on Friday when workers found a section of the northern dam wall had"collapsed into the southern dam.

The dams contain waste products of mining and can contain materials which are harmful to the environment and human health. The dams are generally constructed using earth fill and are gradually raised over time. The company was unable to confirm whether the recent earthquakes had contributed to the dam’s wall collapse, but said it was conducting a thorough investigation. A company spokesperson said that operations at the site had been halted while the investigation is ongoing, and that the brake had posed no safelyithreat to workers.(Ouestion2)

Question1:

Whathappenedatone,otAustrala’s largestgoldmines?

Ouestion2:

hatdidjhespokespersonsayabout theincident?

短篇新闻2

News report 2

Two boys and four girls were born on Monday to the surprise of a young couple and doctors who had expected five babies. This was the first record of 6 babies being born at the same time in that region.

The doctors prepared from early in the morningtohelp deliver five tiny citizens. They were in the operating room with five teams of doctors, one for each baby (Question 3). The first five babies were detivered successfully, and all baby beds were occupied. And then allof a sudden, it turned out there was another waiting to come out.

The doctors said the babies were in healthy condition but could not go home immediatel. They needed to stay in the hospital for 2 to 3 months for medical supervision. (Question 4)

The mother, who was in stable condition, could return home a day later if all physical tests came back normal. The baby’s mother commented that they had already-prepared room for five babies at home, so they will have to rearrange things for their happy surprise. The new parents have yet to name the 6th baby but are considering either Lily or rose.

Question 3:

What did the hospital do for the delivery gfthe babies?

Question 4:

What did the doctor say about the newborns?

短篇新闻3

News Report 3

A Spanish island called Palmador has been bought by a family from Europe for 18 million euros.(Question 5) Island is often described as heaven on earth by holiday makers. Decades tourists have been flocking to Palmador, which is located off the southeast coast of Spain.(Question 5)They come to enjoy its unspoiled beaches and crystal-clear waters.(Question 6) Its natural beauty is protected as it lies inside a natural park.

Although Palmador is one of the most famous private lislands in the world, its seafront is public land and is a favorite destination for famous people. When the island was put up for sale, it was offered to the local government, but proved too expensive for the local authorities. It is unclear whether the new owners have the power to ban tourists from the island, but with their newfound luxury comes the responsibility for its protection and maintenance.

The island is less than two miles long and half a mile wide. (Question 5)It is said to have a remarkable location that few other private islands of this size can match. According to estate agents, Palmador is the perfect place to retreat to get away from the city noise and relax in beautiful surroundings with zero stress.(Question 7)

Question 5

What do we learn from the news report about the Spanish island Palmador?

Question 6

What do hotiday makers come to Palmador to enjoy?

Question 7

What do estate agents say about Palmador?

四级长对话1

Conversation 1

A: Hi Christi’s Gym Center? How can I help you.

B:Hi?Q8.I’mcallingtoaskaboutthenewly scheduled gym classes. I’m just wondering if l can get a discount on them.

A: Are you already a member?

B: Yes. I signed up 2 months ago but I haven’t been to any of the group classes yet.

A∶Can I take your name please?

B:Yes, my name is CarolFriedman.

A: Carol Friedman.That’s right and you signed up 2 monthsl ago.Q9.Currently we are offering existing members discounts off 2 of our brand new classes. Hot yoga and advanced spinning. But the discount doesn’t apply to any of our regular classes. I’m afraid.

B: I’m only interested in the new classes, so how much of a discount is there on these 2 new classes?

A:Q10.The same discount of 20% is being offered to everyone at the door on a first-come-first-serve basis for the first month. It’s a shame you missed out on the general discount. B:I see.

A: But you can get 25% off if you sign up in advance. Which of the 2 classes are-you thinking about?

B: Well I guess I am only really interested in hot yoga. Can you sign me up for the 10 week course on Thursday evenings.

A: Sure would you prefer to pay in advance?

B: No,Q11.I don’t like giving my card details over the phone anyway.

A: OK then. As you are already a member, that fee for thel class will just be added to your monthly bill.

B: That’s perfect. Thanks for your help.

A: See you Thursday.

Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

Question 8

What do we learn about the woman from the conversation?

Question 9

What is the gym center doing right now?

Question 10

What does the man say is a pity forithe woman?

Question 11

Why is the woman unwilling to pay in advance?

【选词填空】

26.L)ranging

27.H)measured

28.B)certificates

29.M) relative

30.E) differences

31.O)targeting

32.C)connected

33.D)emonstrates

34.A)acknowledge

35.F)establish

【仔细阅读部分】

46.What characterizes Japanese and Chinese foods? A

A)Variety.

B)Flavor.

C)Color.

D)Naturalness.

47.What is typical of Amenicans in the way of eating?B

A)Theyemphasizenutrition.

B)They tend to eat quite a lot.

C)They prioritize convenience.

D) They care about flavors.

48.What features in Mediterranean. Nordic and Okinawan diets?C

A)Fruits and vegetables.

B)Olive oil and red wine.

C)Seasonallocalproduce.

D)Unprooessedingredients.

49.What do people in most healthy eating cultures have in comman?D

A)They get the whole family to eat at a table.

B)They eat their meals regularly and punctually.

C) They consume plenty of cereal for breakfast.

D) They attach great importance to their meals.

50.Comgared wth the average Amencan,people in heathy Soaetes___B

A)welk at least 4 miles a day

B)doconsiderablymorewalking

C)pay more attention to body shape

D)consume a lot more organic food

51. What is the finding of the new study?C

A)Emotional intelligence helps people get along with others,

B)Emotional intelligence is generally beneficial to its bearer.

C)People who are aware of others’ feelings may experience more stress.

D)Peoplewhoareemotionallystressed may have trouble making friends.

52.What was the purpose of psychologist Myriam Bechtoldt’s experiment?B

A) To define different types of human feelings.

B) To assess the impacts of being emotionally clever,

C)To demonstrate how to distinguish different feelings.

D) To identify gender differences in emotional intelligence.

53.What does the finding of Myriam Bechtoldt’s study indicate?D

A)Greatoremotionalclevernessmeanslesstroubleinone’slife.

B)Emotional intelligence helps people succoed in job interviews

C) People’s psychological wellbeing is related to various factors

D)People may suffer from having a high emotional intelligence.

54.What do we leorn about emotionalintelligencefromanumberofstucies?C

A)Peoplesufferingfromdepression are emotionally immature.

B) People who look at the dark side of life often feel depressed.

C) Some people may take advantage of it and benefit themselves.

D) Some people may lack it and are easily manipulated by others.

55. What does the author suggest sensitive individuals do?A

A) Avoid burdening themselves with others’feelings,

B)Rid themselves of worries over worldly affairs.

C)Learn to cope with people’snegauve feelings.

D)Help people todeal with their troubl esinlife.

【翻译部分】

冬至是全年白昼最长，黑夜最短的一天，标志着一年中最寒冷时节的开始。东至过后，气温越来越低，人们户外活动逐渐减少，农民地里的活不多，主要忙于灌溉系统的维护和主要农作物的防冻，同时为来年春天播种做准备。中国人历年来很重视冬至，许多地方都把冬至当作一个节日，庆祝方式不尽相同，北方人有冬至吃饺子的习俗，南方人有冬至吃汤圆的传统。

Winter Solstice is the day with the shortest daytime and the longest nighttime, marking the beginning of the coldest time of a year. From this moment on, the temperature drops continuously, and people gradually reduce their outdoor ac-tivities. Farmers have less work in their field, mainly engag-ing themselves in the maintenance of the irrigation system and the prevention of freezing harm to crops to prepare for the spring sowing in the coming year.

Chinese have always been attaching so much importance to Winter Solstice that it is regarded as a festival in many places, when people celebrate it in different ways. The people in the north have the custom of eating jiaozi and those in the south the tradition of eating tangyuan.

【作文部分】

the importance of developing a healthy lifestyle among college students

2021年12月英语四级作文真题及范文（卷一）

大学英语四级考试满分：710。听力（35%）249分、阅读（35%）249分、综合（10%）70分、写作和翻译（20%）142分。

2021年下半年英语四级作文真题及范文

Directions: Suppose you have just participated in a school proj-ect of collecting used books on campus. You are now to write a report about the project, which may include its aim,organiz-ers,participants and activities.You will have 30 minutes to write the report.You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

范文∶

A school project of collecting used books was held on campus last Friday. More than 300 students were involved in this activ-ity and almost all of them took it a fairly meaningful way to impart knowledge,according to a survey conducted yesterday.

The project was organized by the Student Union of our School of Business Administration.Its main aim was to teach students to treasure knowledge and realize the importance of recycling. It also focused on cultivating students’notion of sustainable development. The activity was first launched last Monday to make sure that students that were willing to give away their books had enough time to prepare for the project.Last Friday, students who applied for the project brought their books to Professor Liu’s office and signed their names on the activity list, after which a certificate would be awarded.

All of the books collected have been displayed in the Recycling Reading Area in the library. Welcome all students to the library to enjoy the specially offered intellectual feast. See you there!

怎样在短时间内提高英语四级

高频词汇

大家都知道学会英语的首要条件就是单词，但是想要快速过四级，在短时间内你就不要再去看全部词汇了，多看看高频词汇，这对于看懂四级的文章有很大帮助。

听新闻文章

做四级真题

真题不用做太多，一套真题要反复做，直到做对做透，这样的效果最大，而不是题海战术。

多背点短语和语法

翻译看的就是短语的语法，学会了这两个，你的翻译就上了个层次。

作文。

作文大家都知道要想拿高分，模板很重要，考前多背背模板，四级就有效多了。

2016英语四级作文题目是什么啊

2016年6月四级作文题目：写一封信给你想感谢的人，可以是家人、朋友或者老师；12月四级作文真题：在创业和工作或考研和工作或国企和外企之间做出选择，并给出理由。

大学英语四级考试，即CET-4，College English Test Band 4的缩写，是由国家教育部高等教育司主持的全国性英语考试。

考试的主要对象是根据教育大纲修完大学英语四级的在校专科生、本科生或研究生。大学英语四、六级标准化考试自1986年末开始筹备，1987年正式实施。英语四六级的分数是排位分，没有总分。报名时间CET全国英语四六级考试的考试时间为：每年6月份、12月份（每年时间略有不同）。

扩展资料：

四级写作算分标准：

33分--条理不清、思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。

39分--基本切题。表达思想不清楚连贯性差。有较多严重的语言错误。

45分--基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯;语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错误。

57分--切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。

67分--切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺。连贯性较好，基本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错。

文字不足酌情扣分：100-119扣1分；90-99扣3分；80-89扣4分；70-79扣5分；60-69扣6分；50-59扣7分；不足50扣9分。