定语从句练习题（3道定语从句的练习题）

本文目录

• 3道定语从句的练习题
• 关于定语从句的练习题
• 求定语从句练习题（有答案的，有解释）
• 定语从句语法练习20道选择题
• 高中定语从句练习题
• 高中定语从句习题
• 定语从句难题练习题
• 定语从句练习题！ 80分急！！！ 做好加20
• 定语从句的练习题

3道定语从句的练习题

2.the child whose parents died in the air crash is living with his aunt

关于定语从句的练习题

给你定语从句专项练习题及详解50题1.The place _______interested me most was the Children’s Palace.A. Which B. where C. what D. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayed B. at that they stayedC. where they stayed at D. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. which B. that C. when D. on which5.That is the day ______I’ll never forget.A. which B. on which C. in which D. when6.The factory ______we’ll visit next week is not far from here.A. where B. to which C. which D. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. where B. that C. which D. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this year B. that have shownC. that has been shown this year D. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talked B. which you talkedC. about that you talked D. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whom B. who C. which D. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. who B. who’s C. which D. whose14.I’m interested in ______you have said.A. all that B. all what C. that D. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. which B. who C. what D. as16.He isn’t such a man ______he used to be.A. who B. whom C. that D. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. that B. as C. whom D. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him19.I don’t like ______ as you read.A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. which B. that C. whom D. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. which B. that C. whom D. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. them B. which C. whom D. who23.You’re the only person ______I’ve ever met ______could do it.A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can’t remember now.A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that25.Last summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world. A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. that B. which C. as D. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. which B. whose C. what D./29.This is the reason ______he didn’t come to the meeting.A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked after D. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn’t come was ______he was ill.A. why; that B.that;why C. for that;that D.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.that B.which C.for which D.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./ B.which C.for which D.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of which B. either of which C. both of that D. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as was B. which was C. as were D. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. who B. which C. that D. it 37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. that B. which C. from that D. from which 38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. that B. which C. who D. as 39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. / B. why C. when D. whose 40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. that B. which C. it D. though 41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; that B. what; what C. which; which D. that; that 42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; who B. that; which C. which; that D. when; which 43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are 44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followed B. following C. to follow D. that followed 45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. that B. / C. which D. it 46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; what B. through which; what C. through that; what D. what; that 47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this school B. this the school C. this school one D. this school where 48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. as B. that C. what D. who 49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of them B. neither of them C. neither of which D. none of which 50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are being B. has been C. had been D. have been 参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。2．C. "和谁讲话”要说speak to sb. 本题全句应为Do you know the man whom I spoke to.。whom是关系代词，作介词to的宾语，可以省略。3. D. where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。4. C. when是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。5．A. which是关系代词，在从句中作forget的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。6．C. 解析同第5题。7. A. 解析见第3题。8. A. 本句话的先行词应该是films,因此，关系代词that是负数概念，其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态have been shown。如果句中的one前面使用了定冠词the，则the one应该视为先行词。9. A. “谈到某事物”应说talk about sth.。about是介词，其后要用which作宾语，不能用that。10. A. with which是"介词+关系代词"结构,常用来引导定语从句.with有"用"的意思,介词之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定语从句中作状语,即he is writing with a pen.11. C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. In front of which在从句中作状语.12. D. with whom引导定语从句.with whom放在从句中即为:my father works with the engineer.13. D. whose引导定语从句,在从句中作主语family的定语.14. A. that引导定语从句,因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导.15. D. the same……..as是固定用法, as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话中,as作从句的主语.16. D. such……… as是固定用法,as引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中,as作表语.17. B. as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时as所指代的不是主句中某个名词，而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中,as作宾语.18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I went to the concert是定语从句.with whom放在从句中为:I went to the concert with Li Ming.19. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或the same…as固定搭配，其中such和same修饰其后的名词，as为关系代词，指代其前的名词引导定语从句。 as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。Such修饰单数名词时,要用such a……..,本题中such books, such直接修饰复数名词.20. B. things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用that.21. D. who引导非限制性定语从句,who作从句的主语.22. C. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.23. D. 先行词person后有两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词whom.因为, whom作从句中met的宾语,可以省略.第二个从句who could do it.who在从句中作主语,不可省略.24. A. whose title引导非限制性定语从句,whose title也可以说成the title of which25. A. for which 引导定语从句,使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短语 be famous for "以……..而闻名".26. C. 当先行词被such修饰时,引导定语从句的关系代词要用as. As在本从句中作主语.27. A. 两个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词,但第一个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作状语,因此要用关系副词when. 第二个空白处要填的关系词在从句中作动词spent的宾语,因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句.28. D. 在way、distance、direction等词后的定语从句中，常用that来代替“in (或其他介词)+which”、when或where，而that常可省略。29. D. for which在定语从句中作原因状语,可用why 来替代.30. B. which I have looked after 构成一个非限制性定语从句.31. A. The reason why… was that….已成为一种固定句型，这一句中的why和that不能随意换位，也不能将that改成because，尽管that这个词在译文中可能有 “因为”的含义。32. B. 非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义.33. A. 解释见28题.34. D. 主句中的two表明不能选A.从句中的are表明不能选B. both of which用来引导非限制性定语从句.35. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成such…as或the same…as固定搭配，其中such和same修饰其后的名词，as为关系代词，指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。本题中as作从句的主语.36. B. 非限制性定语从句常用which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义.37. D. 38. D. 解析见35题.39. A. he makes是定语从句, 从句前省略了关系代词that.40. B. which is a bad habit 非限制性定语从句.41. A. what happened是宾语从句. all 之后that he knew是定语从句.先行词是all,所以关系代词只能用that.42. D. years是表示时间的名词,用when引导定语从句,是因为when在从句中作时间状语.第二个空选用which,引导一个非限制性定语从句.43. C. 本句话的定语从句是who own cars. 其先行词是people,因此,定语从句的谓语动词要用复数的own。本句话主句的主语是The number of指“…..的数目”，是单数概念。因此，主句的谓语动词要用is。44. D. that followed是定语从句，关系代词that在从句中作主语。45. A. 先行词gas被only修饰，关系代词要用that，而不用which。46. B. through which引导定语从句，through which即through the hole,在定语从句中作状语。What引导的是see的宾语从句，并作从句的主语。47. B. 为便于理解，改写本句话：This is the school that some Germanfriends visited last week. 不难看出，作表语的the school是先行词。that引导了定语从句，因为that同时又作visited的宾语，所以被省略了。其它选项结构不对。48. A. 解释见35题。49. C. 因为是two ballpens, 并且定语从句的谓语writes是单数概念。因此，C是正确选项。50. B. 本句话中，主句的主语是all,为抽象概念。因此，其谓语应用单数的has been。关系代词that引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语。

求定语从句练习题（有答案的，有解释）

一、单项填空　　从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。　　1． This is the only one of the students _____ the truth．　　A． that knows　　 B． that know　　 C． who know　　 D． which knows　　2． Do you know the girl _____?　　A． whom he often talk to　　　B． to who he often talks　　C． to that he often talks　　 D． he often talks to　　3． The world _____ we live is made up of matter．　　A． on which　　 B． of which　　 C． at which　　 D． in which　　4． There are no children _____ love their parents．　　A． that do not　　 B． who does not　　 C． that　　 D． who　　5． I’m one of the boys _____ never late for school．　　A． that is　　 B． who are　　 C． who am　　 D． who is　　6． Abraham Lincoln， _____ led the United States _____ these years， was _____ of the greatest presidents．　　A． he；for；a　　　 B． whom；in；one　　C． who；at；one　　 D． who；through；one　　7． Who is the girl _____ wearing a red dress?　　A． whose　　 B． that　　 C． whom　　 D． that’s　　8． The old man _____ yesterday is a scientist．　　A． I spoke　　　　　 B． I spoke to　　C． whom I spoke　　 D． that I spoke to him　　9． The young man _____ is an engineer of our factory．　　A． that you just talked　　　　 B． whom you just talked to　　C． which you just talked to　　 D． who you just talked　　10． The dictionary _____ is sold out in the bookshop．　　A． you need　　　　　　　B． what you need　　C． which you need it　　 D． that you need it　　11． Is this the shop _____ sells children’s clothing?　　A． which　　 B． where　　 C． in which　　 D． what　　12． Qingdao is the most satisfactory place _____ we’re going to visit．　　A． which　　 B． where　　 C． that　　 D． in which　　13． The magazine _____ Betty paid one dollar was very good．　　A． that　　 B． which　　 C． for which　　 D． to which　　14． The two things _____ they felt very proud were Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair．　　A． about which　　 B． of which　　 C． in which　　 D． for which　　15． He was the man _____ Master of Game was translated．　　A． by whom　　 B． by who　　 C． by whose　　 D． by him　　16． This is the factory _____ we visited last week．　　A． which　　 B． where　　 C． who　　 D． in which　　17． Is this school _____ we are going to visit tomorrow?　　A． which　　 B． that　　 C． where　　 D． the one　　18． Ahead of me I saw a woman _____ I thought was my aunt．　　A． who　　 B． whom　　 C． of whom　　 D． whose　　19． This is the key _____．　　A． which you are looking for　　 B． for which you are looking　　C． for that you are looking　　　D． you are looking for which　　20． The woman _____ is his mother．　　A． of whom he takes care　　 B． of that he takes care　　C． he takes care of　　　　　D． whom he takes care　　21． He reached London in 1994， _____， some time later， he became a famous actor．　　A． when　　 B． where　　 C． which　　 D． who　　22． Such things _____ you described are rare now．　　A． as　　 B． who　　 C． which　　 D． that　　23． In those days， he would go to Mr． Black and his family， _____．　　A． where he was treated as part of them　　B． for whom it was kind　　C． with whom he had a wonderful time　　D． that was the most pleasant part of his life　　24． Which sentence is wrong?　　A． The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth．　　B． Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?　　C． Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land．　　D． People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth．　　25． The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945．　　A． when　　 B． during that　　 C． in which　　 D． which　　26． He was born in the year _____ the Anti－Japanese War broke out．　　A． which　　 B． when　　 C． on which　　 D． during which　　27． We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou， _____ live my grandparents and some relatives．　　A． which　　 B． that　　 C． who　　 D． where　　28． Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal?　　A． which　　 B． what　　 C． why　　 D． for that　　29． Some of the roads were flooded， _____ made our journey more difficult．　　A． which　　 B． it　　 C． what　　 D． that　　30． He must be from Africa， _____ can be seen from his skin．　　A． that　　 B． as　　 C． who　　 D． what　　31． Mr． Wu， _____ everybody likes， is going to give us a talk on chemistry．　　A． whom　　 B． that　　 C． which　　 D． /　　32． The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight， _____ he had been dreaming of for years．　　A． that； which　　　　B． where； that　　C． in which； what　　 D． where； which　　33． He has to work on Sundays， _____ he does not like．　　A． and which　　 B． which　　 C． and when　　 D． when　　34． Is there a restaurant around _____ I can have something to eat?　　A． when　　 B． that　　 C． where　　 D． which　　35． As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan．　　A． who　　 B． that　　 C． which　　 D． as　　答案及解析：　　1． 选A。the only one of the students是先行词，定语从句的谓语动词用单数。　　2． 选D。关系代词为whom或者that， 在从句中作介词宾语，可以省略。　　3． 选D。介词in与live搭配，提到关系代词之前。　　4． 选A。children是先行词，定语从句的谓语动词用复数。　　5． 选B。boys是先行词，定语从句的谓语动词用复数。　　6． 选D。who引导非限制性定语从句；through表示“经过”。　　7． 选D。that’s是定语从句的主语和谓语动词。　　8． 选B。关系代词为whom或者that， 在从句中作介词to的宾语，可以省略。　　9． 选B。关系代词作介词宾语，介词不可省略。　　10． 选A。关系代词为that或者which， 在从句中作宾语，可以省略。　　11． 选A。先行词是shop， 关系代词在从句中作主语。　　12． 选C。当先行词被形容词最高级修饰的时候，定语从句用that引导。　　13． 选C。介词for与paid搭配，提到关系代词之前。　　14． 选B。介词of与felt proud搭配，提到关系代词之前。　　15． 选A。介词by与translated搭配，提到关系代词whom之前，不能提到who之前。　　16． 选A。先行词是factory， 关系代词在从句中作宾语。　　17． 选D。把主句变成陈述句后可以看出主句中并没有先行词；加上一个the one作为先行词；关系代词在从句中作宾语，可以省略。　　18． 选A。I thought是插入语，who在从句中作主语。　　19． 选A。look for是动词短语，因此介词不能提前。　　20． 选C。take care of是动词短语，因此介词不能提前，可以省略关系代词。　　21． 选B。先行词是London， 并不是时间，因此用where引导定语从句。　　22． 选A。当先行词被such修饰的时候，要用as引导定语从句。　　23． 选C。Mr． Black and his family看作是人，应该用whom引导定语从句。　　24． 选A。it多余，省略掉的关系代词which在从句中作put的宾语。　　25． 选C。the Second War应该看作事件而不是时间，因此要用which引导定语从句。　　26． 选B。year作先行词，从句用when引导。　　27． 选D。先行词是地点，where在从句中作状语，为倒装语序。　　28． 选C。reason作先行词，从句用why引导。　　29． 选A。非限制性定语从句用which引导。　　30． 选B。as引导的非限制性定语从句表示“正如……”。　　31． 选A。whom引导的非限制性定语从句，whom在句中作宾语。　　32． 选D。第一个定语从句中where作状语；第二个非限制性定语从句中which作dream of的宾语。　　33． 选B。先行词是前面整个一句话。　　34． 选C。around是副词，并不是介词提前；先行词是地点，用where引导从句。　　35． 选D。当先行词被as修饰的时候，要用as引导定语从句。

定语从句语法练习20道选择题

注：我一般不回答这么多题，因没题可答，忍不住出手，倒不是看中100分的赏分。答了7题，上传还受审核一天才出现！后来又修改了两次，都是要审很久！以为有敏感字，改了还是。下面继续：1.The place _______interested me most was the Children’s Palace. A. which B. where C. what D. in which 答：A译：最让我感兴趣的地方是少年宫。析：which在从句中作主语2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 答：C译：你认识我刚才与之说话的男人吗？析：定语从句还原为：I spoke to the man (just now), speak为不及物动词，需要加to后才能跟人作宾语。排除AD。to后用whom，排除B。 关系代词whom在从句中作宾语时，可以省略。3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 答：D译：这就是上个月他们住过的那家宾馆。析：关系副词where在从句中作状语。stay为不及物动词，不跟宾语，排除A。 at后用which,不用that, 排除B。where已经包括了介词at,排除C4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 答：C译：你知道中国共产党成立的那个年份吗？析：从句不缺乏主、宾，排除关系代词AB. 在某一年，用in,在某一天才用on,排除D5.That is the day ______I’ll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 答：A译：那是我将永远不会忘记日子。析：关系代词which在从句中作forget的宾语。6.The factory ______we’ll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 答：C译：我们下周将要去参观的那家工厂离这不远。析：which在从句中作visit的宾语。7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we work A. where B. that C. which D. there 答：A译：打那以来，我们工作的那家工厂发生了巨大的变化。析：work不及物动词，从句不缺主、宾。where表示“在那里”8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked答：A译：这是今年上映过的最好是电影之一。析：从句的先行词为films,为复数，排除C。电影是被放，排除B。talked是不及物动词，不缺宾语，排除D 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 答：A译：你能借我那天谈起过的那本书吗？析：talk 是不及物动词，不跟宾语，talked about the book, 从句中应有介词about,排除BD。 介词后不用that, 排除C10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 答：A译：他正在用它来写字的那支钢笔是我的。析：he is writing _with_ a pen ,本题考介词搭配，将从句还原可以知道用什么介词好。 in ink, on the paper, by bus11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 答：C译：他午到了一个农舍，前面坐着一个小男孩。析：in front of 是介词，后跟which,不用that, 先行词不是人，排除AB。12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 答：D译：那个和我父亲共事的工程师大约50岁。析：my father works with the engineer 13.Is there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who’s C. which D. whose 答：D译：你班上有家住农村的吗？析：whose 是关系代词，引导定语从句，作family的定语，whose family在从句中是主语。14.I’m interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which答：A译：我对你说的一切都感兴趣。析：be interested in 的宾语是all, 后面的定语从句用that引导，不能用what，因为what不是关系代词。15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 答：D译：我想用昨天被人用过的同样的那一本词典。析：先行词dictionary 被the same 所修饰时，不用which,用as引导定语从句。16.He isn’t such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 答：D译：他不是他原来的那个他了。析：先行词a man被such所修饰时，关系代词用as，不用that,不用whom17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 答：B译：他擅长英语，正如我们都知道的那样。析：as可以引导非限制性定语从句，常放句首，也可以放在句中、句尾。意为“正如。。。那样”。非限制性定语从句不用that引导。18.Li Ming, ______to the concert , enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with him 答：B译：李明非常喜欢那场音乐会。（补充说一下），我和他一起去听那场音乐会的。析：非限制性定语从句。还原成句子：I went to the concert with him( Li MIng-》whom)19.I don’t like ______ as you read. A. the novels B. the such novels C. such novels D. same novels 答：C译：我不喜欢你所看的这样的小说。析：such ，the same所修饰的先行词，定语从句才用as 引导。20.He talked a lot about the things and persons ________they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. whom D. what 答：B译：他讲了很多他们所记得起的在学校里所发生的人和事。析：先行词包括了人和事，只能用that 这个两边都可以的关系代词（which只能指代事物、who只能指代人物）PS：总算打完了，也不知道要审多少时间，也不知道能不能被采纳。楼主也花了100个大洋啊！可采纳的只能是一个人！其他的必定是无用功！所以建议以后楼主一题一贴，不要搞集中营，一方面答起来很累，另一方面，回答不能深入。再说，如果很多人都很认真答了，楼主采纳谁的，也是一个很为难的事情。不能同时采纳几人，又不能将100大洋平分！ 你们说是不是？

高中定语从句练习题

高考英语试题中定语从句与强调句陷阱题详解2008-12-15 22:24:06 来源:网络 作者:佚名 【大 中 小】 点击：126 次 评论：次 1. The factory was built in a secret place, around _________ high mountains. A. which was B. it was C. which were D. them were 【陷阱】容易误选A或B，将A、B中的 which 和 it 误认为是其后句子的主语。 【分析】最佳答案是C，around which were high mountains 是一个由“介词+which”引出的非限制性定语从句，而在该从句中，主语是 high mountains，around which 是表语，所以句子谓语应用复数were，而不是用单数 was。请做以下类例题目（答案均为C）： (1) Yesterday we visited a modern hospital, around _________ some fruit shops. A. which is B. it is C. which are D. them are (2) The murder happened in an old building, beside _________ the city police station. A. which are B. it is C. which is D. them are (3) Next month we’ll move to a new building, next to _________ a nice restaurants where we can have Chinese food. A. which are B. it is C. which is D. them are 2. A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around _________ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand” A. that B. which C. where D. what 【陷阱】容易误选 B，认为 around 是介词，选 which 用以代替前面的名词 hospital，在此用作介词 around 的宾语。 【分析】最佳答案为C。以上语法分析并不算错，但问题是，照此分析，此句的意思即为：有没有这样一个医院，我在它的附近可以买药治我的手伤？这样的语境显然有点不合情理，因为人们通常是在医院里面治伤，而不是在医院附近治伤。此题选 C 的理由是：句中的 around 不是介词，而是副词，意为“在附近”；其后的 where 引导定语从句用以修饰其前的地点名词 hospital，句意为：附近有没有一家医院，我可以去治我的手伤？ 3. David is such a good boy _________ all the teachers like. A. that B. who C. as D. whom 【陷阱】此题容易误选A，许多同学一看到题干中的such，再联系到选项中的 that，便认为这是考查such … that …句式。况且，这样理解意思也还通顺。 【分析】最佳答案为C，不是A，因为在such … that … (如此……以至……)结构中，that 引导的是结果状语从句，并且 that 在从句中不充当句子成分，若在上句填入 such … that …，句末的动词 like 缺宾语。选C的理由如下：as 用作关系代词，用以引导定语从句，修饰其前的名词 boy，同时 as 在定语从句中用作动词 like 的宾语，句意为“所有老师都喜欢的一位好男孩”。有的同学可能还会问，假若选A，能否将其后的 that 视为引导定语从句的关系代词呢？不能，因为当先行词受到 such 的修饰时，其后的定语从句应用关系代词 as 来引导，而不用that。比较下面一题，答案为A，因为 like 后有自己的宾语 him： David is such a good boy _________ all the teachers like him. A. that B. who C. as D. whom 请再做以下试题（答案选D）： It was not such a good dinner _________ she had promised us. A. like B. that C. which D. as 4. The buses, most of _________ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd. A. that B. it C. them D. which 【陷阱】容易误选 C，用 them 代指 the buses。 【分析】最佳答案是D。most of which were already full 为非限制性定语从句，修饰 the buses。类似地，以下各题也选D： (1) His house, for _________ he paid $10, 000, is now worth $50, 000. A. that B. it C. them D. which (2) Ashdown forest, through _________ we’ll be driving, isn’t a forest any longer. A. that B. it C. them D. which (3) This I did at nine o’clock, after _________ I sat reading the paper. A. that B. it C. them D. which 类似地，以下各题选 whom，不选 them： (4) George, with _________ I played tennis on Sundays, was a warm-hearted person. A. that B. him C. them D. whom (5) Her sons, both of _________ work abroad, will come back home this summer. A. that B. who C. them D. whom (6) I met the fruit-pickers, several of _________ were still university students. A. that B. who C. them D. whom 5. He had a lot of friends, only a few of _________ invited to his wedding. A. whom B. them C. which D. who陷阱】容易误选 A，认为这是非限制性定语从句。 【分析】最佳答案是B，这不是非限制性定语从句，而是一个独立主格结构，因为空格后的动词 invited 并不是一个完整的谓语，而是一个过去分词。当然，假若在 invited 前加上助动词 were，则是一个非限制性定语从句，答案便应选A。比较： (1) They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of _________ carried out in their work. A. which B. them C. what D. that 答案选B，none of them carried out in their work 是独立主格结构，其中的 carried out 为过去分词 (2) They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of _________ were carried out in their work. A. which B. them C. what D. that 答案选A，none of them were carried out in their work 是非限制性定语从句，注意与上例比较句中多了一个助动词were。 (3) They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, but none of _________ were carried out in their work. A. which B. them C. what D. that 答案选B，由于两句之间增加了一个并列连词but，使得该句成了一个并列句。 6. On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _________ parents seated together joking. A. their B. whose C. which D. that 【陷阱】容易误选B，认为这是非限制性定语从句。 【分析】最佳答案是A。与上面一题相似，their parents seated together joking 不是非限制性定语从句，而是一个独立主格结构，因为空格后的动词 seated 不是谓语，而是一个过去分词，因为 seat 作动词用时，是及物动词。比较以下相似题： (1) On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _________ parents were seated together joking. A. their B. whose C. which D. that 选B。whose parents were seated together joking 为非限制性定语从句，因为其后有完整的谓语 were seated。 (2) On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, and _________ parents were seated together joking. A. their B. whose C. which D. that 选A。因为句中有并列连词and，整个句子为并列句。 (3) On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _________ parents sitting together joking. A. their B. whose C. which D. that 选A。their parents sitting together joking 为独立主格结构。 (4) On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _________ parents sat together joking. A. their B. whose C. which D. that 选B。whose parents sat together joking 为非限制性定语从句，因为句中有完整的谓语 sat。 (5) On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _________ parents were sitting together joking. A. their B. whose C. which D. that 选B。whose parents were sitting together joking 为非限制性定语从句，因为句中有完整的谓语 were sitting。 7. If the man is only interested in your looks, _________ just shows how shallow he is. A. as B. which C. what D. that 【陷阱】容易误选A或B，误这是非限制性定语从句。 【分析】正确答案为D，注意逗号前是一个条件状语从句，逗号后是该状语从句的主句，that 在此代表前文所述的情况，用作主句的主语。类似地，下面几道题也选 that，而不选 which： (1) If you promise to go with us, _________ will be OK. A. as B. which C. and it D. that (2) If you want a double room, _________ will cost another ￡15. A. as B. which C. what D. that (3) Whether you go or not, _________ is quite all right with me. A. that B. which C. and it D. so (4) When I say two hours, _________ includes time for eating. A. as B. which C. what D. that

高中定语从句习题

定语从句句型练习：1.正在和汤姆说话的人是约翰。2.你正在找的那位医生在房间里。3.父亲是一位教师的小男孩来自美国。4.这是你想要的那本书。5.我不能忘记在北京居住的那些日子。6.这是我住了5年的房子。7.这就是我为什么迟到的原因。8.你是我唯一可以依靠的人。9.正在树下读书的那个女骇是我妹妹。10.玛莉正在照看的那个小骇是汤姆。11.河边的那栋楼是我们的学校。12.这是我为什么不喜欢他的原因。13.你认识那个叫做汤姆的人吗？14.我入团那年是1999年。15.他住在窗户朝南开的房间里。16.我想见一见你刚才谈起的人。17.一周前丢失的那只山羊找到了。18.靠窗户的那张桌子坏了。19.这是我们都感兴趣的一个题目。20.这是我们唯一能做的事情。21.你知道电影的开始时间吗？22.那就是我们在法国旅行的那一年。23.昨晚我们看的那场电影太好了。24.你昨天借给我的书非常有趣。25.这是我父亲曾经工作过的学校。26.书店就是出售书籍的商店。27.你知道我为什么早走吗？28.那就是他为什么发言的原因。29.这就是挽救了这个男孩生命的医生。30.他想要访问的那个人是英语老师。31.我昨天收到的那封信来自我哥哥。32.我永远都不会忘记入团的那一天。33.孩子们最喜欢的运动是游泳。34.你认为我们昨天看的那场电影怎么样？35.你们正在找的那个人现在正在办公室里等你们。36.你正在吃的蛋糕产于上海。37.他们想要访问的那个人是科学家。38.我认识疑问女士她的丈夫是诺贝尔奖金的获得者。39.李阿姨照看的那个小孩病了。40.这就是你们昨天谈到的司机吗？41.她是我见过的最漂亮的女骇。42.老师所做的事情没有影响到学生。43.1949年10月1日是中华人民共和国成立的日子。44.这是我们昨天碰头的地方。45.建了10年的那栋房子昨晚被风吹倒了。46.我将把我所知道的每一件事都告诉你。47.我讨厌他对我说话的方式。48.你喜欢我们昨晚看的那场电影吗？49.那是他读过最有趣的一本书。50.他盼望着见到兄弟姐妹的那一刻。51.她把自己挣的钱都给了父亲。52.她永远忘不了去云南的那一天。53.你是我唯一喜欢的人。54.在那读书的那个孩子是班长。55.你在校门口碰到的那个孩子是班长。定语从句答案：1.The boy who is talking with Tom is John.2.The doctor whom you are looking for is in the room .3.The boy whose father is a teacher is from America .4.This is the book which you want .5.I can’t forget the days when I lived in Beijing .6.This is the house where I lived for five years .7.This is (the reason) why I’m late .8.You are the only person that I can dcpend on .9.The girl who is reading under the tree is my sister .10.The boy whom Mary is looking after is Tom .11.The builing which stands near the river is our school .12.This is (the reason) why I don’t like him .13.Do you know the man whose name is Tom .14.The year when I joined the league was 1999 .15.He lives in the room whose window opens to the south .16.I want to see the man whom you talked of just now .17.The goat which was lost a week ago has been found .18.The desk which stands by the window is broken .19.This is a subject which we are interested in .20.This is the only thing that we can do .21.Do you know the time when the film will begin ?22.That was the year when we traveled in France .23.The film which we saw yesterday evening was wonderful .24.The book which you leat me yesterday was very interesting .25.This is the school where my father once worked .26.A bookshop is a shop where books are old .27.Do you know (the reason) only I left early .28.That’s (the reason) why he spoke .29.This is the doctor who saved the boy’s life .30.The man whom they wanted to visit is an English teacher .31.The letter which I received yesterday was from my brother .32.I’ll never forget the day when I joined the league .33.The sport (which) the children like best is swimming .34.What do you think of the film which we saw yesterday ?35.The man whom you are looking for is waiting for you in the office now .36.The cakes (which) you are eating are made in Shanghai .37.The person whom they wanted to visit is a scientist .38.I know a lady whose husband is a Nobel prize winner .39.The child whom Aunt Li looks after of is ill .40.Is this the driver whom you talked about yesterday ?41.She is the most beautiful girl that I’ve ever seen .42.Nothing that the teacher does doesn’t in fluence his students .43.October 1st ,1949 was the day when the people’s Republic of China was founded .44.This is the place where we met yesterday .45.The building which has been built for 10 year s was blown down by the wind yesterday evening .46.I’ll tell you everthing that I know .47.I hate the manner that he speaks to me .48.Do you like the film which we saw last night .49.That’s the most interesting book that he has ever read .50.He is looking for ward to the moment when he see his sisters and brothers .51.She gave her father all the money that she earned .52.She’ll never forget the day when she want to Yunan .53.You are the only person that I like .54.The child who is reading there is the monitor .55.The child whom you met at the gate is the monitor .

定语从句难题练习题

1. Is this farm ________ they visited the day before yesterday?2. Is this the farm ________ they visited the day before yesterday?A. which B. the one C. where D. what简析：第1题中主句缺少表语，只有B项才能保持主句的完整性。故选B。第2 题的主句本身已完整，应填关系代词作定语从句中及物动词visit 的宾语。所以，正确答案是A。 3.改错： Do you remember the book that I lent it to you last week?简析：.该题中的that 指代先行词book，在定语从句中充当了动词 lend 的逻辑宾语，故 it 应该删除。5. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those ________ run from north to south are called avenues. A. running; that B. run; who C. running; who D. run; that6. There is no such place ________ you dream of in all this world. A. that B. what C. which D. as7. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ________ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008. A. where B. when C. which D. how8. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything ________ . A. that the little girl asks him B. the little girl asks him to C. for the little girl to ask him D. what the little girl asks him5. A. 主语与run(延伸)是主动关系，所以用现在分词。Those指街道，所以不用who而用that来引导6.当定语从句的先行词前有such, so, as等词语时，由as引导，并且as在定语从句中作主语或宾语，as在此题中作dream of的宾语。注意：在表示“如此…以致…”的such /so…that…结构中，that不作任何句子成份。7. A. 因为先行词是Beijing而不是this autumn所以用where引导定语从句。8. B. 答案B是省略了关系代词that的定语从句，另外，to后还省略了动词原形paint

定语从句练习题！ 80分急！！！ 做好加20

1.C"你能给我指一下路吗，怎样到达那栋办公室旁的高楼"从句中stands缺主语。可以选which或that,由于前面有the only修饰先行词，只能选that(参见百度百科“定语从句”里面只能用that的几种情况)2.B“我们参观的最后一个地方是长城”从句中visited缺宾语。选which或that,由于有the last修饰先行词，只能选that(参见百度百科“定语从句”里面只能用that的几种情况)3.B"他开心地谈论着那些学校里引起他兴趣的那个人和书"从句interested缺主语。先行词即有人又有物时，只能用that4.C“没有一本字典可以找到所有东西”从句主谓宾齐全，可加状语。in which或者where，没有in that这种用法5.D."老师认识每个植树的人吗？"从句planted缺主语，先行词everybody。修饰人用who/that6.C“我昨天收到的他这封信很重要”从句received缺宾语，可填which/that或者不填。7.B“昨天给我们做演讲的那个科学家去哪了？”从句gave缺主语。修饰人用who8.B“那个正在和我们英语老师交谈的人是谁？”从句was缺主语。修饰人可用that/who，由于主句中已有who，故只能用that。9.D“这就是我曾经游玩过的地方"从句visited缺宾语。可填that/which10.D“没人知道她不出席会议的原因”从句主谓宾齐全。why引导原因状语从句修饰reason11.C“月球是一个没有生命的地方”从句主谓宾齐全。where引导地点状语从句。12.A“他忘了他是哪天到的”从句缺状语。when引导时间状语从句。13.C"他仍然记得和你家人共处的那些日子"从句spent缺宾语。填that/which14.C“怀特先生，那位车刚被偷的人，向警察求助来了”whose表所有。15.B“这就是我想买的那套房子”从句buy缺宾语。可填that/which16.D“这就是我去年拜访过的那座山村”从句visited缺宾语。可填that/which17.A"那些正在踢足球的孩子来自一班"从句are缺主语。修饰人用who/that18.C“李先生就是你谈到的那个人”这道题颇具争议。如果认为做talk about的宾语的话那就BCD都可以选。但若考虑到是单选题的话。那就选that。先行词man在主句中做表语，宜用that（**此解释仅供参考，楼主请慎重**）除最后一题有争议外，其它可保证无错。如有不懂可追问。欢迎采纳O(∩_∩)O哈哈~

定语从句的练习题

I.填入适当的引导词1. Please pass me the notebook ____ cover is yellow . 2. Li Hua was one of the girls ____ have the chance to go abroad.3.He must be form Africa , ____ can be seen from his skin . 4. Air ,___ we breathe every day , is around us all the time . 5. 1949 was the year ____ the New China was born . 6.I don’t know the reason ____ she looks unhappy today . 7. This is the village _____ my father worked three years ago . 8.I still remember the day ____ the old scientist took us to the lab for the first time . 9.The letter ______ I received yesterday is from my sister . 10.The woman _____ you saw in the park is our geography teacher .II.合并各组句子1. The factory is a small one . The factory stands near the river . 2. Have you answered the letter ? You got that letter two weeks ago . 3. I’ll never forget the day . On that day I joined the League .4.We are not allowed to do so . Tell me the reason .5. The boy student is very young . He won the game .6. The town has become a famous city . He grew up in the town . 7. I spend my childhood in Suzhou . I have never been there again since I left . 8. He is leaving for Wuhan to meet his daughter . He has not seen the girl for years . 9. Do you know the man ? His son is a famous scientist. 10. My uncle bought the bicycle last week . The bicycle has been stolen .(谢谢采纳)以上回答你满意么？