2014考研英语二答案(为什么2014英语二有两套真题)
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为什么2014英语二有两套真题
谈到英语,我们很多人都了解,有朋友问考研英语一历年新题型及答案,还有人想问2014年英语二真题及答案解析,这到底怎么回事呢?实际上护考历年分数线2017呢,下面是小编为大家整理的2014年英语二真题及答案解析,一起来了解下吧。2014年英语二真题及答案解析Text 3The concept of man versus machineis at least as old as the industrial revolution, but this phenomenon tends tobe most acutely felt during economic downturns and fragile recoveries. And yet,it would be a mistake to think we are right now simply experiencing the painfulside of a boom and bust cycle. Certain jobs have gone away for eating up humanjobs, this phenomenon will continue to restructure our economy in ways we can’timmediately foresee.When there is exponential improvement in theprice and performance of technology, jobs that were once thought to be immunefrom automation suddenly become threatened. This argument has attracted a lotof attention, via the success of the book Race Against the Machine, byErik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee, whoboth hail from MITs Center for Digital Business.Centerfor Digital Business.This is a powerful argument, and a scaryone. And yet, John Hagel, auther of The power of pull and other books, saysBrynjolfsson and McAfee miss the reason why these jobs are so vulnerable totechnology in the first place.Hagel says we have designed jobs in the U.S.that tend to be “tightly scripted” and “highly standardized” ones that leave noroom for “individual initiative or creativity.” In short, these are the typesof jobs that machines can perform much better at than human beings. That is howwe have put a giant target sign on the backs of American workers, Hagel says.It’s time to reinvent the formula for howwork is conducted, since we are still relying on a very 20th centurynotion of work, Hagel says. In our rapidly changing economy, we more than everneed people in the workplace who can take initiative and exercise theirimagination “to respond to unexpected events.” That’s not something machinesare good at. They are designed to perform very predictable activities.As Hagel notes, Brynjolfsson and McAfeeindeed touched on this point in their book. We need to reframe race against themachine as race with the machine. In our works, we need to look at the ways inwhich machines can augment human labor rather than replace it. So then theproblem is not really about technology, but rather, “how do we innovate ourinstitutions and our work practices?”31.According to the first paragraph, economic downturns would . easethe competition of man vs. machinehighlight machines’ threat to human jobsprovoke a painful technological revolutionoutmode our current economic structure选B . 细节题,定位在第一句话The concept of man versus machine is at least as old as theindustrial revolution, but this phenomenon tends to be most acutely felt during economic downturnsand fragile recoveries.对象是 man vs human 答案一定要讲到machine 与human jobs 排除C D.AB 正好相反,选B .文章说现象在经济衰退和脆弱复苏是更加急剧。选B32. Theauthors of Race Against the Machine argue that .technology is diminishing man’s job opportunitiesautomation is accelerating technological developmentcertain jobs will remain intact after automation manwill finally win the race against machine选A. 细节题,容易,答案定位在第一句:When there is exponential improvement in the price and performanceof technology, jobs that were once thought to be immune from automationsuddenly become threatened.段落话题是工作与自动化,机器的关系排除B D.A C方向相反,一定选工作不利的选项选A.33. Hagelargues that jobs in the U.S. are often .performed by innovative mindsscripted with an individual stylestandardized without a clear targetdesigned against human creativity选D. 细节题,如果不仔细定位,容易出错,定位在第一句话:对象是creativity ,而且与之相悖。最大干扰项选C. 错在定位信息没有 clear target这个对象,Target出现在第三句话中,也可以通过非定位信息排除法排除Hagel says we have designed jobs in the U.S. that tend to be“tightly scripted” and “highly standardized” ones that leave no room for“individual initiative or creativity.”34.According to the last paragraph, Brynjolfsson and McAfee discussed . thepredictability of machine behavior in practice theformula for how work is conducted efficiently theways machines replace human labor in modern timesthenecessity of human involvement in the workplace选D. 细节题,用排除法才能做对。不过正确选项和原文同义改写的不是很好。定位在最后一句话:So then the problem is not really about technology, but rather, “howdo we innovate our institutions and our work practices?”,作者否定了technology 排除A ,B而C是rather than 后面的内容。选D35. Whichof the following could be the most appropriate title for text?How toInnovate Our Work PracticesMachineswill Replace Human LaborCan WeWin the Race Against MachinesEconomicDownturns Stimulate Innovations选C . 主旨题,排除法做对,否则很容易做错。文章主题 machine 排除A D .剩下 B C,排除B machine会代替人非文章观点。————文章来源上海华是学院,里面有整套,这是我摘下来的一部分。***隐藏网址***2019考研英语真题及答案解析网上公布了么?已经公布了其实每一科考完在当天晚上就可以得到答案解析要关注各个机构的发布求2019年自考英语二的真题答案一般刚刚考过的试题在考后一个月左右能看到英语二真题从哪一年开始有?一、回答问题从2010年开始,全国硕士研究生入学考试的英语试卷分为了英语(一)和英语(二)。二、延伸考研英语(二)与历年考研试卷有所不同,它针对的是一些报考专业学位硕士不考英语(一)的学生的一套考研英语试卷。由教育部考试中心组织专家研究命题,在考研统考中使用。也就是说,英语一和英语二在研究生考试中同时使用。那么考研英语二主要针对哪些考生呢。弄清这个问题,大家要先弄清楚自己所考的硕士类别。近几年国家研究生教育在进行改革,改革方向是将硕士分为两种:一种是学术性研究生,偏重学术方面,还有一种称为专业学位研究生,偏重培养高级管理人才或专门人才,如职业经理人、会计师、工程师等等。这种分法在国外教育体制中体现得很明显,典型的如英国。我们国家以后研究生培养方向将和国际接轨,分为这两种类别。学术性研究生要继续考英语一,而一部分考专业学位的研究生将遭遇考研英语二。国家教育部有详尽规定说明,目前我国专业学位研究生包括19种,如体育硕士、汉语国际教育硕士、翻译硕士等。大家要注意这19种专业学位硕士不是都要考英语二,其中一些专业学位硕士基本上是不会考英语二的,而必考英语一,比如法律硕士。而有一些是要考英语二的,比如MBA、MPA等。具体来说,如何确定自己考英语一还是英语二呢?考生可参照报考院校的招生简章中的报考科目,简章中会明确说明考英语一还是英语二。其中英语一编号为201,政治编号为101,而英语二编号为204。还有一个简便的方法是,考研网上报名成功后,考生使用报名号登录网上报名网站,输入报名号,查看自己的报名信息就可以看到自己的初试考试科目。
2014年考研《英语二》大作文范文一(文都版)
2014考研英语二大作文终于露出了真实面目,令广大考生感到欣慰的是2014英语二大作文的图表中规中矩,数据上升下降明显,体现的主题也是一目了然,加上试题文字性说明“20年间城镇人口,乡村人口变化图”更使得英语二考题的主题把握变得容易一些。然而,还是有几个问题需要广大考生注意。 首先,图表中单位是“百万”,同学们在对数字进行描述过程中要加上“million”,而且还要加“S”体现复数,比如800 millions. 其次,图表数据变化中最明显特征一定要有所体现,比如本表最明显特征是城镇人口20年来持续保持上升态势,乡村人口缓慢下降,直至2012年城镇人口和乡村人口持平。而对于次要变化特征简单一笔带过即可。 最后,想在最后一段对这一趋势进行预测的同学要注意,城市化的最终实现是要城市人口占总人口的绝大多数,在趋势预测时,不宜再写这一趋势会继续,而是做出合理预测,那就是有一天城镇人口一定会大幅超越乡村人口,最终实现城市化。 下边是2014考研英语二大作文参考范文,供广大考生参考。 The table above clearly and graphically reveals that there are some changes taking place in the number of population both in cities and villages. It is no difficulty to see that the population in the rural areas went up significantly from 300 million in 1990 to more than 650 million, almost paralleling that in cities. On the contrary, there was a gradual fall in the number of cities’ population during the same period Many factors that contribute to this phenomenon can be summarized as follows. To begin with, with the development of science and economy, the space of urbanization has been speed up dramatically in recent years, which undoubtedly is a critical factor of this situation. In addition, more and more young person flood into big cities to pursue their dreams and realize their career success. It is just this kind of trend that accelerated this phenomenon. Last but not the least, our government’s effective measures and policies are playing a significant role in the realization of such a situation. Taking all these driving factors and analysis into consideration, we may safely come to the conclusion that this trend will sustain for a period of time and then the urban population will someday surpass the rural population in the forthcoming years.
2014年考研英语二小作文是什么信
2014年考研英语二小作文是什么信,2014年英语二小作文考察的是请求信,总体难度比去年明显下降,题目当中没有特别难的考点主要内容就是向别人寻求大学住宿的建议。首先从题材上来说,是与我们平时生活息息相关的,没有生僻含义的出现,这就解决了生僻概念翻译成英文的问题。其次,从题材来说是考察请求信,而请求信2005年首次出现小作文开始至今,在英语一当中曾经出现过一次。所以对于考生,特别是认真复习过考研小作文真题的同学来说,这种体裁应该是不陌生的。格式方面,根据题干要求来看,收信人的名字已经给出-John, 所以在很多学生会犯错误的称呼问题上也不会有太大问题,直接用Dear John即可。 署名回归英语一惯用姓名“Li Ming”。
考研英语二最难的一年2014
2014年考研英语二的难度是最大的。具体情况如下。2014年考研英语二的难度要比2013年大。难度上升主要体现在阅读理解上面,2014年的试题更加偏向于一些很细微的细节考核。 尽管2014年整个英语二的难度比2013年要稍微难一点,但在主观题阅卷的时候,掌握的标准会稍微松一点。英语二的分数线跟2014年相比基本保持一致,没有太大的变化。
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