2017英语二答案（英语周报2016-2017高二新课程第42期答案）

本文目录

• 英语周报2016-2017高二新课程第42期答案
• 求大神发英语周报高二课标2016-2017第20期答案今天晚上之前跪求在线
• 求考研英语二的历年真题详解哦
• 英语二2017年真题-阅读2-电子产品对于亲子的利弊
• 英语周报2016-2017高二新课程第二期答案
• 英语二2017年真题-阅读3-“gap year”的好处
• 英语二2017年真题-阅读1-parkrun

英语周报2016-2017高二新课程第42期答案

英语周报2016-2017高二新课程第42期答案高二新课程第42期参考答案及部分解析1-5 BABCB 6-10BAACA 11-15 ACBAC 16-20BCBAB21-25 DBDBD 26-30DBBDB 31-35 ADBBC 36-40FGAEB41-45 BDACB 46-50CBCDA 51-55 DBDCC 56-60BDBDC61. fighting 62.interested 63. to control 64.with 65. catches 66. used 67. cheaper 68.parked 69. a 70.it短文改错71. ... large festivals. large→ largest72. ... busy put ... put → putting73. ... based in ... in → on74. ... are drag ... drag → dragged75. ... which need ... need → needs76. ... complete it. 去掉it77. ... to finishing ... finishing → finish78. ... after complete ... complete → completion79. ... looking the... looking后加at80. ... was the ... was → is书面表达One possible version:Nowadays, more and more people enjoy theirholidays by visiting famous universities. This phenomenon has led to heateddebates concerning “Should universities be open to tourists”. Some people believethat it is good to open universities to tourists while others argue against it.Personally speaking, I’m in favor ofuniversity tourism, which benefits both tourists and universities. Thebeautiful scenery and the strong academic atmosphere of famous universitiesencourage tourists, especially students, to set goals and work hard to reachthem. As for famous universities, being open to tourists serves as an effectiveapproach to attracting talents from all over the country.阅读理解第一节A本文是夹叙夹议文。本文介绍了脸书上不应该做的三件事：卖产品、和他人攀比、获取关注。21. D。细节理解题。由Fish for customers部分中的who botheredher with posts about the health products she was selling可知，Sophie受到朋友推销产品的信息骚扰。22. B。推理判断题。由Fish for customers部分中的“Trying tosell me something” was the third mostcommon reason for being unfriendly to someone, after “Offensive comments” and “Don’t know them well”可推知，在脸书上导致被取消关注有三大原因，被认为排在第一的是冒犯性的留言。23. D。推理判断题。由Try to keep up with the Joneses部分中的When all you see on a friend’s page are cheerful posts and happy family photos, it can make youfeel like your life doesn’t measure up可推知，当我们要尽力“赶上邻居琼斯”时，我们会因嫉妒而和别人攀比。keep up with the Jonese喻意为“与人攀比”。24. B。推理判断题。由Beg for attention部分中的If it’s the latter, you may want to reconsider可知，Fox认为，如果你在脸书上发布消息的目的是获取关注和恭维，那么你需要反思自己的行为，故可推知，他不认可这种行为。B本文是记叙文，作者去SeaWorld主题公园参观之后对蜜蜂有了新的认识。25. D。词义猜测题。由第一段中的I used to run away in fear when I heard the buzzing of a bee可推知，作者不再觉得蜜蜂那么可怕（Frightening）了。26. D。细节理解题。由第三段中的Since 2014, swarm buckets at SeaWorld have helped save 52 honeybeeswarms, or more than 1 million honeybees可知，SeaWorld在挽救蜜蜂方面做出了很大贡献。27. B。段落大意题。由第四段中的honey is used regularly to treat injured animals可知，本段主要讲述了蜂蜜可用于治疗受伤的动物。28. B。标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了作者在SeaWorld发现蜜蜂很有帮助，故B项作标题最符合文意。C本文是说明文。HandEnergy是一款苹果大小的天才产品，能让你随时随地为手机充电，但这款产品的缺点是充电时间长。29. D。推理判断题。由第二段中的You may be familiar with the wrist-training device called thePowerball以及第三段内容可推知，文中提到thePowerball是为了说明HandEnergy的工作原理。30. B。推理判断题。由第四段中的We don’t necessarily thinkthis will be something that you use every day, because it takes around one hourto reach full capacity可推知，HandEnergy的不足之处在于它的充电时间长。31. A。推理判断题。由末段中的One thing is for sure — it beats paying thousands of dollars on asolar-powered device-charging coat可知，有一点很确定：HandEnergy比花几千美元买一个太阳能充电套强多了。由此可推知，作者认为它还是值得拥有的。D本文是议论文。爱取悦别人的人往往容易忽视自己，会感到孤独和抑郁，最后变得对别人的需求漠不关心。这种习惯需要改变。32. D。推理判断题。由第二段中的people pleasers don’t benefit fromtheir choices as much as their companions, and privately struggle with feelingsof loneliness and depression. They live in a state of self-neglect可知，爱取悦别人的人往往忽视了自己的需求，不能很好地平衡自己和他人需求之间的关系。33. B。段落大意题。由第四段中的When someone asks something of you, hit the pause button. Put offthe decision until you are alone and can think about it可知，本段作者建议爱取悦别人的人要给自己考虑的时间。34. B。推理判断题。由末段中的she later discovered that holding her ground didn’t cause the world to fall apart可知，作者讲述这个故事是为了说明拒绝他人的请求并不是那么可怕。35. C。写作意图题。由第三段中的If you are a people pleaser, ending your people pleasing habit isgoing to be a real challenge. But you can if you try以及下文的内容可知，作者写本文的主要目的是告诉那些取悦他人的人如何改掉这个习惯。第二节本文是说明文。就算处境再糟糕，我们也要对生活充满感恩，保持积极向上的心态。36. F。首段是本文的主旨段。F项中的be grateful和标题中的gratitude一致，且F项中的Instead与上文中的shouldn’t构成对比。37. G。由小标题中的grateful和challenges可知，G项中的appreciate challenges与之呼应。38. A。由下文中的the worst以及much worse thanit is可知，A项It might have been worse与之一致。39. E。由小标题中的always have a choice可知，E项中的always have some options与之相呼应。40. B。由下文中的in comparison with the lives of others以及never compare your fortunes and misfortunes with those of otherpeople可知，B项Stop comparing your life with others适合作本段的小标题。英语知识运用第一节：完形填空本文是记叙文。我非常热爱橄榄球运动，这项运动让我感悟至深。41. B。由下文中的You can’t recreatefootball可知，除了（except）橄榄球，你几乎可以享受任何一种其他运动。42. D。由下文中的weight room和football field可知，我的整个夏天都在健身房和橄榄球场上度过（spent）。43. A。由上下文语境可知，我没有一天在家睡懒觉（sleep）。44. C。下文是上文的原因，故填because。45. B。由上文中的playing football可知，我相信我的每个队友（teammates）都和我的感受一样。46. C。由上文中的happier可知，筋疲力尽的训练对我们来说非常有趣（fun）。47. B。由上文中的Grueling可知，橄榄球运动让你懂得勤奋（hardwork）和奉献是值得的。48. C。由下文中的but可知，勤奋和奉献在所有的运动里都是相关的（relevant）。49. D。由下文中的which team可知，这里指比赛（game）。50. A。由上文中的conditioned harder可知，因为一个队比另一个队更疲惫（tired）。51. D。由上文中的lifted harder可知，因为一个队比另一个队体格（physically）更健壮。52. B。由上文中的两个tell可知，你能看到（see）的最重要的是哪个队投入了最全面的努力。53. D。由上文中的most all-around work可知，因为这个队想要获胜并表现出（shown）极大的决心。54. C。由上文中的playing football和personal可知，后文提到的是来自我个人的经历（experience）。55. C。由下文中的lose a tight game可知，如果你在准备（preparing）的时候投入了所有的努力，输了比赛很让人心碎。56. B。57. D。由On the same note可知，下文和上文中提到的lose a tight game形成对比，当你赢（win）了比赛，你会明白所有的血汗、泪水和努力都是值得的（pay off）。第三段中的pays off和末段中的pay off都有提示。58. B。由上文中的lessons和下文中作者的感受可知，你能在橄榄球运动中学会（learn）许多人生感悟。59. D。由下文中的what you wanted可知，赢得（earning）你想要的是你一生最值得做的事情之一。60. C。由文章首段可知。对我来说，没有什么（nothing）能像橄榄球有趣。第二节本文是说明文。科学家们使用无人机控制火灾。61. fighting。考查动词-ing形式。设空处作介词in的宾语，故填fight的动词-ing形式。62. interested。考查形容词。固定短语be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。63. to control。考查动词不定式。设空处作状语表目的，故填control的动词不定式形式。64. with。考查介词。固定短语be filled with ...意为“用……充满”，故填with。65. catches。考查一般现在时和主谓一致。设空处是对客观事实的陈述，且主语是mixture，故填catch的第三人称单数形式。66. used。考查被动语态。设空处和主语technology是动宾关系，且前面有助动词is，故填used。67. cheaper。考查形容词比较级。由后面的more easily carried可知，设空处也表比较，故填cheap的比较级形式。68. parked。考查动词的过去分词。设空处与名词helicopter是逻辑上的动宾关系，故填parked。69. a。考查冠词。设空处修饰可数名词member，且表泛指，故填不定冠词a。70. it。考查代词。设空处在句中作形式宾语，真正的宾语是其后面的动词不定式短语for wildfires to sweep through an area，故填it。短文改错及书面表达：（略）

求大神发英语周报高二课标2016-2017第20期答案今天晚上之前跪求在线

英语周报高二课标2016-2017第20期答案高二英语上学期阶段检测（二）参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 BCCAA 6-10BAACB11-15 BACAC 16-20BCBAC 21-25 AACBD 26-30BDCBA 31-35 BADAC 36-40EBDAG 41-45 CBABD 46-50CABAD 51-55 CBDCD 56-60ADCDB61. or 62.where63. was founded 64.the65. under 66.to do67. unusual 68.complaining69. behaviour 70.challenges短文改错：71. ... a variety of activity ... activity → activities72. ... got involved it. involved后加in73. ... how honesty meant ... how → what74. ... we agree on ... agree → agreed75. Then leading by ... leading → led76. ... with invigilators. with → without77. ... and we did as ... 去掉and78. The result was amazed ... amazed → amazing79. To our greatly delight ... greatly → great80. ... a best policy. a → theOne possible version:Dear Daniel, I’mwriting to give you the information you asked for about the day trip to Xi’an.I’m glad you’re thinking of coming with us. Firstly,you should know that we plan to go on October 8th and we are meeting at 6 am atthe railway station. You will need ￥80 for the train ticket and lunch. Secondly,we plan to be back home by 11 pm. I hope that’s not too late for you. Thirdly,the places of interest that we’ll visit are Huaqing Palace and EmperorQinshihuang’s Mausoleum Site Museum. Finally,if you decide to join us, you can contact Mr. Li for more information at999361. Ihope these plans suit you. It would be great if you could go to Xi’an with us. Yours, Li Hua 部分解析阅读理解：第一节：A篇 (文娱) 本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了ChampaignSchool of Music赞助开展的三项周末活动。21. A。细节理解题。由第三段中的Private lessons on piano, guitar, drums, voice, violin and more可知，音乐课的私人课程包括钢琴、吉他、鼓、唱歌和小提琴等。22. A。细节理解题。由最后一节中的Head to Downtown Champaign for free live street music including amix of music and street performances可知，街头音乐表演的时间是Friday, November 4,6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m.。23. C。推理判断题。由文中的Family-friendly以及a specialfamily activity可知，这三项周末活动适合家庭成员一起参加。B篇 (人际关系) 本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只服务犬Ricochet帮助有特殊需求的人的故事。24. B。细节理解题。由第一段中的she went on to help millions of people around the world learn how totrust, how to love, and how to surf可知，Ricochet在服务犬学校的培训并不成功，但是她依然帮助了很多人。25. D。推理判断题。由第二段中的But birds were her weakness ... And that’s not a good quality for aservice dog that needs to focus on the person she’s helping可知，Ricochet似乎不可能停止追逐鸟儿，而做服务犬要求她集中注意力于她正帮助的人身上。26. B。推理判断题。由第三、四段的描述可知，Ricochet很小就展示出她非凡的天赋和才能。27. D。推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的she’s got such a strong connection to people, and we see suchimprovements in the people who she surfs with和最后一段中的She specializes in helping ... by connecting with them in waysthat no one else can可知，Ricochet能与有特殊需求的人建立特别的关系。C篇 (文娱) 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了预录笑声的起源、发展及其运用。28. C。推理判断题。由第二段的描述以及第三段中的Today’s laugh track is more advanced ... It can be put anywhere in aprogram, and samples of laughs can range greatly可知，今天的预录笑声更先进，可以插在节目中的任何地方，而且笑声样本种类繁多。29. B。细节理解题。由倒数第三段中的However, some find canned laughter somewhat annoying, as it attemptsto get laughs for comic lines that may be relatively undeserving可知，一些人对预录笑声感到不满。30. A。词义猜测题。由划线词后的Both the British and American productions of The Office, forexample, did not employ it可知，喜剧《办公室》并没有使用预录笑声；由此推断，veered away from意为“避免”。31. B。推理判断题。由最后一段中的If a joke does not seem to encourage a large enough response, laugh tracksmay be added可知，在观众面前录制的节目中，如果一个笑话没有引起足够大的回应，就会加入预录笑声；由此可推断，预录笑声是用来加强喜剧效果的。D篇 (热点话题) 本文是议论文。文章主要论述了犯罪的三大原因。32. A。细节理解题。由第二段中的Although experts today no longer believe this, they do argue thathuman behaviour can be linked to an individual’s genes可知，专家认为人类的行为与个体的基因有关。33. D。推理判断题。由第三段中的This theory states that a person’s surroundings influence theirbehaviour以及该段的描述可知，一个人所处的环境影响他的行为。34. A。细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的They are able to balance the risks of committing a crime, such asgoing to prison, against its benefits, i.e. what they gain if they aren’tcaught可知，罪犯能够平衡犯罪的风险和收益。35. C。标题归纳题。由第一段中的Here are three theories that try to explain the causes of criminalbehaviour以及最后一段的描述可知，本文主要介绍了犯罪原因的三大理论，故C项能概括文章主旨。第二节： 话题：自然 本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了热带地区的气候和植被。36. E。由该空前的the tropics are generally warmer than other parts of Earth和该空后的The temperatures do not change greatly可知，E项“热带地区全年的气温是温暖或炎热的”符合此处语境。37. B。由该空前的Areas closest to the equator are the wettest可知，靠近赤道的区域很湿润，常年有大量的降雨。38. D。由该空前的The climate is drier in tropical regions以及该空后的the trees’ leaves fall during the dry periods可知，在这些地区每年有一到两次旱季。39. A。由该空前的The driest parts of the tropics以及该空后的Few trees grow和Two of Earth’sbig deserts ... lie on the edges of the tropics可知，这些地区的旱季时间很长。40. G。由该空后的Some of these are bananas, coffee, cocoa, tea, rubber, nuts, andtropical wood可知，很多植物和人们重视的产品来自热带地区。 英语知识运用：第一节： 话题：兴趣与爱好 本文是记叙文。作者上艺术课的经历让她懂得：在做某件事的中途，你有时会感到失望彷徨，但是继续坚持，你就会成功。41. C。由下文中的see what else I can learn over the next couple of months可知，“我”已经“学了（learned）”很多关于创作的过程。42. B。由上下文的描述可知，“我”“迫不及待（can’t wait）”想知道在以后的两个月里“我”还能学到什么。43. A。由上文的描述以及下文中的She told us to ...可知，此处指“老师（instructor）”教我们如何作画。44. B。由上文中的This week in class the focus was portraits和该空后的the shape of the model’s head可知，红色颜料是用来“创作（create）”模特的头部轮廓的。45. D。老师告诉我们用白色颜料和黑色颜料来“显示（show）”光与影。46. C。由文中的描述可知，我们有15分钟来“完成（complete）”这幅画。47. A。这样的练习是为了让我们“快速（quickly）”作画，而不要拘泥于思考每一笔。48. B。由上文中的We had 15 minutes ... the painting可知，在一节课中，我们做了三次这样的15分钟“绘画（paintings）”。49. A。由下文中的I should start over可知，每一次在绘画中间，“我”觉得“我”画得很“糟糕（terrible）”，需要重新开始。50. D。51. C。由该句中的I breathed throughthe discomfort可知，“我”“并没有（instead of）”中途撕了画纸，而是坚持“完成（finished）”了每一幅画。52. B。由下文的描述可知，“我”完成了画作，所以一张模特的脸“出现（appeared）”在画纸上。53. D。由上文中的put a big blob of red paint in the middle of our paper可知，每画一幅画，“我”都从“画纸（paper）”中央的一块颜料开始。54. C。由上文中的This week in class the focus was portraits以及was used to ... the shape of the model’s head可知，15分钟内“我”完成了一幅“肖像画（portrait）”。55. D。由该空后的Everything feels muddy and uncertain可知，在这种练习过程中，“我”有时会有一种“失落（lost）”感，一切都感到混乱和不确定。56. A。由下文中的often filled with self-doubt和in the middle of a creation we are uncomfortable可知，这是一个非常“不舒服的（uncomfortable）”时期。57. D。事实上，在创作过程中感到不舒服很“正常（normal）”。58. C。由下文中的it’s natural or unavoidable可知，你“甚至（even）”可以说这个不舒服的过程是自然的、不可避免的。59. D。由下文中的Believe that you won’t stay there forever可知，你会“度过（get through）”那段不舒服的时期的。60. B。“虽然（Though）”不舒服，但那是创作过程中的一部分。第二节：61. or。考查连词。由either可知，此处填or。either ... or ... 用于表示在两个可能性中任择其一。62. where。考查关系副词。设空处引导限制性定语从句补充说明先行词school，且在从句中作地点状语，故填where。63. wasfounded。考查一般过去时的被动语态。由in 1921可知此处用一般过去时，又因Summerhill School与found之间是被动关系，故填was founded。64. the。考查定冠词。the only表示“唯一的，最好的”。65. under。考查介词。under no pressure意为“没有压力”。66. todo。考查不定式作宾语的用法。refuse to do sth. 意为“拒绝做某事”。67. unusual。考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处作定语修饰thing，表示“非凡的”，故填unusual。68. complaining。考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。feel like doingsth. 意为“想要做某事”。69. behaviour。考查名词。设空处作about的宾语，意为“（举止或行为）表现”，故填behaviour。70. challenges。考查名词复数。由all kinds of可知，此处用名词复数，故填challenges。I. 阅读理解：1-5 BDABCII. 完形填空：1-5 BCADC 6-10 ACDAC11-15 BABDC 16-20 BADBDI. 阅读理解： 话题：热点话题 本文是记叙文。新西兰公众通过众筹成功购买了一片私人海滩，把它变成了国家公园。1. B。细节理解题。由第一、二段可知，这个众筹活动的目的是把一片私人海滩变成国家公园。2. D。细节理解题。由第五至七段可知，Major和Gard’ner决定开始行动拯救这片海滩。3. A。细节理解题。由倒数第四段可知，新西兰政府为这个运动提供了一定数目的资金。4. B。推理判断题。由最后一段和倒数第三段可知，Major对Mike的建议表示赞同。5. C。主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文报道了新西兰一项成功的环保运动，公众筹款购买了一片私人海滩，把它变成了国家公园。II. 完形填空： 话题：人际关系 本文是议论文。文章主要论述了合作与竞争的关系。1. B。由下文中的For one thing, becoming more cooperative will help ... success可知，作者“不同意（disagree with）”上面的观点。2. C。由下文中的becoming more cooperative可知，与人“合作（work with）”是获得更好生活的最好方法。3. A。由下文的描述可知，合作将有助于“增加（improve）”成功的机会。4. D。5. C。在当今世界，通过一个人的“努力（efforts）”很难取得“成就（achievements）”。6. A。由下文中的Many people working together are more likely to solve a problem orthink of an idea than one person可知，两个头脑比一个头脑“强（better）”。7. C。与该空前的Many people working together形成对比，此处指一个人“独自（alone）”工作。8. D。如果你学会与同事合作，工作就会顺利“按时（in time）”完成。9. A。由上文中的learn to be competitive以及下文中的you will receive little help or advice from others可知，此处指如果你坚持在工作中成为一个强大的“竞争对手（competitor）”，你将不会从其他人那儿获得帮助和建议。10. C。由上文中的receive little help or advice from others可知，很少有人会“愿意（willing）”和你交流意见和想法。11. B。由下文中的they are trying to help each other可知，一个“愿意帮忙的（helpful）”工作氛围将有利于整个团队。12. A。根据常识可知，每个人都在为团队的“利益（benefits）”努力。13. B。“当（When）”团队中的成员都互相帮助，大家就会理解彼此。14. D。由该空后的tasks可知，团队中的成员将会通力合作“完成（complete）”任务。15. C。由下文中的if somebody regards others as competitors, disagreements may ariseamong workers可知，前后句之间是转折关系，故用“然而（However）”。16. B。如果有人视其他成员为竞争对手，那么在团队中就容易出现分歧；“结果（As a result）”，大家对工作的注意力就会转移。17. A。由上文中的members和among workers可知，此处指每个人都想让自己高于其他的“员工（employees）”。18. D。由上文的描述可知，消极的想法会吞噬一些员工的心灵，最后，什么也“实现（accomplished）”不了。19. B。由上文的描述可知，与人合作将“有助于（contribute to）”个人和团队的成功。20. D。由上文中的in order to reach their goals and dreams和下文中的but also at the organizational level可知，这种成功不仅仅是“个人（personal）”层面的，也是集体层面的 。

求考研英语二的历年真题详解哦

2021考研英语二历年真题详解谭剑波李群

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英语二2017年真题-阅读2-电子产品对于亲子的利弊

Text 2 第1段 主旨：With so much focus on children’s use of screens, it’s easy for parents to forget about their own screen use. 由于对孩子使用屏幕的关注太多，家长们很容易忘记自己使用屏幕的情况。 【例子】“Tech is designed to really suck on you in,” says Jenny Radesky in her study of digital play, “and digital products are there to promote maximal engagement. It makes it hard to disengage, and leads to a lot of bleed-over into the family routine. ” 珍妮·雷德斯基(Jenny Radesky)在她对数字游戏的研究中表示:“科技的设计初衷是让你沉浸其中，而数字产品则是为了促进最大程度的参与。”这让人很难脱离，并导致家庭日常生活中出现很多流血事件。” 26.  According to Jenny Radesky , digital products are designed to _目的_____.据珍妮·雷德斯基所说，数码产品的设计目的是 simplify routine matters 简化日常事务  ×    干扰项  into the family routine absorb user attention 吸收用户的关注    原文：promote maximal engagement. better interpersonal relations 更好的人际关系 × 无 increase work efficiency 提高工作效率  × 无 【答案】 absorb user attention 第2段： 【例子】Radesky has studied the use of mobile phones and tablets at mealtimes by giving mother-child pairs a food-testing exercise. 雷德斯基通过对母子进行食物测试，研究了手机和平板电脑在进餐时的使用情况。   【证明的观点】She found that mothers who sued devices during the exercise started 20 percent fewer verbal and 39 percent fewer nonverbal interactions with their children.她发现，在实验中使用电子设备的母亲开始与孩子进行的语言交流减少了20%，非语言交流减少了39%。 During a separate observation, she saw that phones became a source of tension in the family. Parents would be looking at their emails while the children would be making excited bids for their attention. 在另一次观察中，她发现手机成了家庭紧张的根源。家长们会看着他们的电子邮件，而孩子们则会兴奋地争取他们的关注。 27.    Radesky’s food-testing exercise shows that mothers’ use of devices _ _____.【例证】找例外 雷德斯基的食品测试表明，母亲们使用电子设备———— takes away babies’ appetite 夺走了婴儿的食欲  ×无 distracts children’s attention 分散孩子的注意力  ×最后一句是干扰句 距离题眼句远，并且意思是孩子希望吸引父母注意力，主语也不一样 slows down babies’ verbal development 减慢婴儿的语言发展  ×无 reduces mother-child communication 减少母子沟通  原文替换：  interaction 【答案】 reduces mother-child communication第3段 Infants are wired to look at parents’ faces to try to understand their world, and if those faces are blank and unresponsive—as they often are when absorbed in a device—it can be extremely disconcerting foe the children. 婴儿天生就喜欢看父母的脸，试图理解他们的世界，如果这些脸是空白的、没有反应的——就像他们在全神贯注于设备时经常看到的那样——这可能会让孩子极度不安。 【例子】Radesky cites the “still face experiment ” devised by developmental psychologist Ed Tronick in the 1970s. Radesky引用了发展心理学家Ed Tronick在20世纪70年代设计的“静态脸实验”。 In it, a mother is asked to interact with her child in a normal way before putting on a blank expression and not giving them any visual social feedback; The child becomes increasingly distressed as she tries to capture her mother’s attention. 在这个实验中，一位母亲被要求以正常的方式与她的孩子互动，然后摆出一副茫然的表情，不给他们任何视觉上的社会反馈;当孩子试图引起母亲的注意时，她变得越来越痛苦。 【观点】:eye:“ Parents don’t have to be exquisitely parents at all times, but there needs to be a balance and parents need to be responsive and sensitive to a child’s verbal or nonverbal expressions of an emotional need ,” says Radesky. 雷德斯基说:“父母不必在任何时候都表现得像个称职的父母，但这中间需要有一种平衡，父母需要对孩子情感需求的语言或非语言表达做出回应和敏感。” 28.  Radesky’s cites the “still face experiment” to show that _______.【例证】找例外 it is easy for children to get used to blank expressions 孩子们很容易习惯空白的表情 verbal expressions are unnecessary for emotional exchange 语言表达在情感交流中是不必要的 children are insensitive to changes in their parents’ mood 孩子们对父母情绪的变化不敏感 parents need to respond to children’s emotional needs 父母需要对孩子的情感需求作出反应 【答案】 parents need to respond to children’s emotional needs 第4段： On the other hand, Tronick himself is concerned that the worries about kids’ use of screens are born out of an “ oppressive ideology that demands that :eye: parents should always be interacting ” with their children: “It’s based on a somewhat fantasized, very white, very upper-middle-class ideology that says if you’re failing to expose your child to 30,000 words you are neglecting them.” 另一方面，特罗尼克自己也担心，对孩子使用屏幕的担忧源于一种“压迫性意识形态，这种意识形态要求:eye:的父母应该经常与孩子互动”:“它基于一种有点幻想的、非常白人化、非常中上层的意识形态，认为如果你不能让你的孩子接触到3万个单词，你就忽视了他们。” Tronick believes that just because a child isn’t learning from the screen doesn’t mean there’s no value to it—particularly if it gives parents time to have a shower, do housework or simply have a break from their child. 特罗尼克认为，仅仅因为孩子没有从屏幕上学习，并不意味着它没有价值——尤其是如果它让父母有时间洗澡、做家务或只是暂时离开孩子休息一下。 Parents, he says, can get a lot out of using their devices to speak to a friend or get some work out of the way. This can make them feel happier, which lets then be more available to their child the rest of the time. 他说，父母们可以通过使用电子设备与朋友交谈或完成一些工作，从中获益良多。这能让他们感到更快乐，让他们在剩下的时间里有更多的时间陪伴孩子。 29.    The oppressive ideology mentioned by Tronick requires parents to _______. protect kids from exposure to wild fantasies 保护孩子远离疯狂的幻想 × 无中生有 脑补 teach their kids at least 30,000 words a year 每年至少教孩子3万个单词 ensure constant interaction with their children  确保经常与孩子互动 should always be interacting remain concerned about kid’s use of screens 仍然对孩子使用屏幕感到担忧 【答案】 错因找错题眼句，被其他句子话干扰了，而且选项没有读准。interaction意思不知道。 30.    According to Tronick, kid’s use of screens may _______. give their parents some free time 给他们的父母一些自由的时间 make their parents more creative 让他们的父母更有创造力 help them with their homework 帮助他们做家庭作业 help them become more attentive 帮助他们变得更专注 【答案】 give their parents some free timeroutine disengage, devices appetite separate observation Infants wired exquisitely oppressive ideology fantasized attentive

英语周报2016-2017高二新课程第二期答案

英语周报2016-2017高二新课程第2期参考答案及部分解析1-5 CBABC 6-10 CBBCC 11-15 AACAA 16-20 BAABB21-25 DCCBB 26-30 CDBDC 31-35 BDCDB 36-40 CEBFD41-45 CDBBA 46-50 DCDCC 51-55 DBDCB 56-60 DBCBC61. the 62. it 63. walking 64. obviously 65. eating 66. rolling 67. photos 68. what 69. helpful 70. are needed短文改错：71. ... and I thought ... thought → think72. How do I ... How → Why73. It has anything ... anything → something74. ... I’ve read recent. recent → recently75. ... drop out school ... out后加of76. ... to get marry. marry → married或去掉get77. ... was really shocking ... shocking → shocked78. ... very sorry to ... to → for79. ... we don’t have ... we → I80. ... to face with ... 去掉with书面表达：One possible version: Asthe saying goes, water is the source of life. Hardly can we imagine livingwithout water even for a day. Not only do we drink water, but we use it to doall kinds of things, such as taking showers, washing clothes, watering treesand flowers, etc. Toprotect our water resources, we must take some specific measures to save water.For example, we can use less water by taking shorter showers. And we shouldstop the water running immediately after each use. Keepin mind that saving water can make a great difference. Let’s do it now. 阅读理解：第一节：A本文是应用文。文章是关于英国未来一个月的天气预报。21. D。细节理解题。由Outlook for Saturday to Monday部分中的Rain across central parts on Saturday will ease and move northwards可知，4月2日星期六北部地区将会有雨。22. C。推理判断题。由UK outlook for Tuesday 5 Apr to Wednesday 13 Apr部分中的A generally unsettled picture... the majority of the UK和The week after next ... rain crossing the UK可知，4月5日到13日英国主要以雨天为主。23. C。细节理解题。由末段中的However, some longer drier spells are also likely, particularly innorthwestern areas可知，英国四月下半月西北部地区可能少雨。B本文是记叙文。文章介绍了水城威尼斯的概况及其名胜古迹。24. B。推理判断题。由第三段中的These were made famous by Lord Byron, “I stood in Venice on the Bridge of Sighs, a palace and prison oneach hand.”可知，作者引用诗人拜伦的诗句，意在说明这两处景点为什么会闻名于世。25. B。细节理解题。由第五段中的Art lovers should buy a museum pass and visit some of the city’sexceptional museums可知，艺术爱好者可购票参观威尼斯的博物馆。26. C。细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的Murano has been home to glass-makers和Only glassworks made using traditional methods on Murano can becalled Murano Glass可知，慕拉诺岛以盛产传统工艺玻璃制品而闻名遐迩。27. D。主旨大意题。全文主要介绍了水城威尼斯的概况及其名胜古迹。C本文是议论文。一个广告因为宣传病态美而被禁止了，作者对此很赞成。28. B。推理判断题。由第一段中的considered one of the models “unhealthily thin”可知，广告被禁止是因为照片中的模特看起来瘦得不健康，会对年轻女孩的审美产生误导。29. D。细节理解题。由第二段中的the model’s body “appeared to be out of proportion with her head and lower body”可知，模特的头和身材比例不协调。30. C。推理判断题。由第三段中的but the company did remove the image from its campaign可知，这个广告还是被撤了。31. B。细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的being unhealthily thin isn’t beautiful可知，作者认为美并不是不健康的瘦。D本文是说明文。文章介绍了三种我们在未来会经常使用的科学技术。32. D。细节理解题。由Virtual reality部分中的It is using virtual reality to allow people to get a virtualexperience of their exact seat before buying their ticket可知，Rukkus可以让人们在购票前通过虚拟现实，感知座位的真实视角。33. C。细节理解题。由Genetic testing部分中的Today, it costs less than $1,000 to have your DNA sequenced thanksto the fast development of this tech可知，作者提及这些费用是想说明基因测试技术的飞速发展。34. D。推理判断题。根据Genetic testing部分中的This gives you the ability to fight off any issues before they everhappen. Also, it tells you if you are a carrier of any diseases that you couldpass on to your children可推知，这项技术对我们的健康而言很重要。35. B。细节理解题。由末段中的Big organizations like Amazon are planning to use drones forshipping purposes可知，无人机将来可能会普遍用于运送货物。第二节：本文是说明文。文章主要介绍如何安全有效地进行网络搜索。36. C。由第一段中的Several keywords以及后面的“bird seagull” and not just “seagull”可知，C项中的Use morethan one keyword与之相呼应。37. E。由第二段提到的搜索方法可知，对于搜索something you’ve already seen but lost行之有效。38. B。由第五段的主题句Check your spelling可知，B项中的typingmistakes与段内的mistypedwords相呼应。39. F。由倒数第二段中的Some search engines和using a search engine可知，F项中的differentsearch engines与之相呼应。40. D。由末段中的Some websites are unreliable and some information is false可知，D项中的Check your information ... before accepting it是解决办法。英语知识运用：第一节：本文是说明文。尽管戴夫·穆迪有过不幸的童年、糟糕的工作，但是他在妻子的帮助下，利用自己的建筑设计才能最终获得了成功。41. C。穆迪断定他对建筑（building）有热情。首段中的a passion for architecture有提示。42. D。穆迪喜欢建筑，因此在建设行业他可以有机会（opportunity）运用他的建筑学知识。43. B。44. B。然而（However），他找到梦想的工作并迁居亚特兰大仅几周的时间，那家雇佣（employed）他的公司就破产了。45. A。如今，穆迪认为自己最糟糕的日子成了他事业成功最好的（best）契机。与worst构成对比。46. D。穆迪孤注一掷，开创（started）了自己的事业。47. C。48. D。如今他的事业发展（grown）成为建筑公司，承包像特纳球场这样的大型建筑项目（projects）。49. C。当问及他是否是百万富翁时，穆迪不太喜欢（prefers）关注财富数字。50. C。51. D。穆迪关注的问题是：“如果我们明天一无所有（nothing），人们还会不会因为（because of）我们是谁或我们有什么而呆在我们身边？”52. B。对穆迪来说，那才是他们怎样看待（look at）成功的。53. D。人们呆在他们身边感到更好还是更坏（worse）？与better构成对比。54. C。穆迪和他的妻子（wife）在1989年成立了奖学基金会。文章首句his wife有提示。55. B。基金会已经给大学捐助（donated）了大量资金。56. D。穆迪谈到了自己所遇到的种种困难以及如何（how）克服这些困难的。57. B。有人能改变一个人的一生（life），并向他逐步灌输希望。58. C。59. B。一旦你碰到（touch）希望并抓住了它，那么你就是个了不起的人，你就能做出令人惊异的（amazing）事情。60. C。对于穆迪来说，美国梦就是下一代人（generations）有成功的渴望和机会，而他通过建设尽力给他们灌输希望。后面的future generations有提示。第二节：本文是记叙文。在餐馆工作的亚历克斯帮助残疾人用餐的无私行为受到人们的赞誉。61. the。考查冠词。设空处特指第一段中提到的亚历克斯工作的餐馆，故用定冠词the。62. it。考查代词。设空处指代前面提到的food。63. walking。考查非谓语动词。设空处作介词短语instead of的宾语，故用动词-ing形式。64. obviously。考查词性转换。设空处修饰谓语动词needed，故用obvious的副词形式。65. eating。考查固定结构。have difficulty doing (sth) 意为“做（某事）有困难”。66. rolling。考查固定结构。spend time doing sth意为“花费时间做某事”。rolling与forking，talking是并列成分。67. photos。考查词形转换。由前面的all可知用photo的复数形式。68. what。考查宾语从句引导词。设空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作主语，结合句意“他只是做了他认为正确的事情”，故填what。69. helpful。考查词性转换。设空处作表语，故用help的形容词形式。70. are needed。考查时态和语态。you是need这个动作的承受者，且when引导的从句是对一般情况的客观陈述，故用一般现在时的被动语态。短文改错及书面表达：（略）

英语二2017年真题-阅读3-“gap year”的好处

Text 3

第1段

Today, widespread social pressure to immediately go to college in conjunction with increasingly high expectations in a fast-moving world often causes students to completely overlook the possibility of taking a gap year. 如今，在这个快速发展的世界里，要求立即上大学的社会压力越来越大，人们对大学的期望也越来越高，这往往导致学生们完全忽视了间隔年的可能性。

After all, if everyone you know is going to college in the fall, it seems :eye: silly to stay back a year, doesn’t it? And after going to school for 12 years,:eye:it doesn’t feel natural:eye: to spend a year doing something that isn’t academic.毕竟，如果你认识的每个人都要在秋天上大学，那么在上停留一年似乎很愚蠢，不是吗? 在上学12年后，觉得花一年时间做一些与学术无关的事情并不自然。

第2段（作者观点）

But while this may be true, it’s not a good enough reason to condemn gap years.

虽然这可能是真的，但这并不是一个足够好的理由来谴责间隔年。 （作者观点）

 There’s always a constant fear of falling behind everyone else on the socially perpetuated “race to the finish line,” whether that be toward graduate school, medical school or lucrative career. But despite common misconceptions, a gap year does not hinder the success of academic pursuits—in fact, it probably enhances it.不管是读研究生、上医学院还是从事高薪工作，人们总是担心自己会落后于社会上的其他人。 但是，尽管存在普遍的误解，间隔年并不会阻碍学术追求的成功——事实上，它可能会增强学术追求的成功。

31. One of the reasons for high-school graduates not taking a gap year is that .（问的学生觉得哪里不好）

  they think it academically misleading  他们认为这在学术上具有误导性 ×无

they have a lot of fun to expect in college  他们在大学里有很多乐趣 ×无

it feels strange to do differently from others 和别人做不同的事感觉很奇怪

  it seems worthless to take off-campus courses 参加校外课程似乎毫无价值 ×无

【答案】 it feels strange to do differently from others

第3段

Studies from the United States and Australia show that students who take a gap year are generally better prepared for and perform better in college than those who do not.

来自美国和澳大利亚的研究表明，接受间隔年的学生通常比没有接受间隔年的学生准备得更好，在大学里的表现也更好。

 Rather than pulling students back, a gap year pushes them ahead by preparing them for independence, new responsibilities and environmental changes —all things that first-year students often struggle with the most. 间隔年不是让学生后退，而是通过让他们为独立、新的责任和环境变化做好准备，推动他们前进——这些都是一年级学生经常最挣扎的事情

Gap year experiences can lessen the blow when it comes to adjusting to college and being thrown into a brand new environment, making it easier to focus on academics and activities rather than acclimation blunders.间隔年的经历可以减轻适应大学和被扔到一个全新环境的打击，让你更容易专注于学业和活动，而不是适应错误。

32. Studies from the US and Australia imply（暗示） that taking a gap year helps _好

美国和澳大利亚的研究暗示，空档年”有帮助XXX

  keep students from being unrealistic 让学生不要不切实际 × 无

lower risks in choosing careers 降低选择职业的风险 × 无

ease freshmen’s financial burdens 减轻新生的经济负担  × 无

  relieve freshmen of pressures   减轻新生的压力

【答案】 relieve freshmen of pressures

33. The word “acclimation” (Line 8, Para. 3) is closest in meaning to .

  adaptation 适应

application  申请 投入

motivation 积极

  competition  竞争

【答案】 adaptation

第4段

If you’re not convinced of the inherent value in taking a year off to explore interests, then consider its financial impact on future academic choices . :eye: 如果你不相信花一年时间探索兴趣的内在价值，那么考虑一下它对未来学术选择的经济影响。

According to the National Center for Education Statistics, nearly 80 percent of college students end up changing their majors at least once. 根据国家教育统计中心的数据，近80%的大学生最终至少换过一次专业。

This isn’t surprising, considering the basic mandatory high school curriculum leaves students with a poor understanding of themselves listing one major on their college applications, but switching to another after taking college classes.

这并不奇怪，因为基本的强制性高中课程让学生对自己的理解很差，在申请大学时列出一个专业，但在上完大学课程后就会转到另一个专业。

It’s not necessarily a bad thing, but depending on the school, it can be costly to make up credits after switching too late in the game. 这未必是件坏事，但根据学校的情况，如果转换得太晚，弥补学分的成本可能会很高。

At Boston College, for example, you would have to complete an extra year were you to switch to the nursing school from another department. 例如，在波士顿学院(Boston College)，如果你要从另一个系转到护理学院，你必须额外完成一年的学习。

Taking a gap year to figure things out initially can help prevent stress and save money later on.用间隔年一开始就把事情弄清楚可以帮助预防压力，以后还能省钱。

34. A gap year may save money for students by helping them         .

avoid academic failures 避免学术失败

establish long-term goals 建立长期目标

switch to another college 转到另一所大学

decide on the right major 选择正确的专业  原文：financial impact on future academic choices

【答案】 decide on the right major

35. The most suitable title for this text would be        .

In Favor of the Gap Year 支持间隔年

The ABCs of the Gap Year 间隔年的基本知识

The Gap Year Comes Back 间隔年又回来了

The Gap Year: A Dilemma 间隔年:进退两难

【答案】 In Favor of the Gap Year

constant fear 持续的恐惧

perpetuated  长久

lucrative 赚大钱的

common misconceptions 普遍错误的想法

hinder 妨碍

blunders 错误

inherent value  原本价值

mandatory  强制

英语二2017年真题-阅读1-parkrun

Text 1 Every Saturday morning, at 9 am, more than 50,000 runners set off to run 5km around their local park. The Parkrun phenomenon began with a dozen friends and has inspired 400 events in the UK and more abroad. Events are free, staffed by thousands of volunteers. Runners range from four years old to grandparents; their times range from Andrew Baddeley’s world record 13 minutes 48 seconds up to an hour. 每周六早上9点，5万多名跑步者开始绕当地公园跑5公里。 Parkrun现象最初是由十几位朋友发起的，现在已经激发了英国和其他国家的400个活动。 活动是免费的，有成千上万的志愿者。 跑步者从4岁到祖父母都有; 他们的用时从安德鲁·巴德利创下的13分48秒到一小时不等。 每周六早上9点，5万多名跑步者开始绕当地公园跑5公里。 Parkrun现象最初是由十几位朋友发起的，现在已经激发了英国和其他国家的400个活动。 活动是免费的，有成千上万的志愿者。 跑步者从4岁到祖父母都有; 他们的用时从安德鲁·巴德利创下的13分48秒到一小时不等。   21. According to Paragraph1, Parkrun has    . gained great popularity获得大受欢迎 created many jobs 创造了许多就业机会 strengthened community ties 加强社区关系 become an official festival 成为官方节日 【答案】 gained great popularity 其他都无中生有 Parkrun is succeeding where London’s Olympic “legacy” is failing.Parkrun在伦敦奥运“遗产”失败的地方取得了成功。   Ten years ago on Monday, it was announced that the Games of the 30th Olympiad would be in London. 十年前的星期一，有消息宣布，第30届奥林匹克运动会将在伦敦举行。   Planning documents pledged that the great legacy of the Games would be to level a nation of sport lovers away from their couches. 规划文件承诺，奥运会的伟大遗产将是让整个国家的体育爱好者远离沙发。   The population would be fitter, healthier and produce more winners. It has not happened. The number of adults doing weekly sport did rise, by nearly 2 million in the run—up to 2012— but the general population was growing faster. 人们会更健康，更健康，产生更多的赢家。 但这并没有发生。 每周进行体育锻炼的成年人数量确实增加了，在2012年之前增加了近200万，但总体人口增长速度更快。 --------说明实际运动的人比例减少:red_heart:Worse, the numbers are now falling at an accelerating rate. 更糟糕的是，这一数字现在正在加速下降。 The opposition claims primary school pupils doing at least two hours of sport a week have nearly halved. 反对派声称每周至少运动两个小时的小学生几乎减少了一半。 Obesity has risen among adults and children. Official retrospections continue as to why London 2012 failed to “inspire a generation.” The success of Parkrun offers answers. 肥胖在成年人和儿童中有所上升。 官方仍在反思2012年伦敦奥运会为何未能“激励一代人”。 Parkrun的成功提供了答案。   22. The author believes that London’s Olympic“legacy” has failed to   定位第一句但有没有说，往下看234，BUT  . boost population growth 促进人口增长  干扰项：原文但总体人口增长速度更快 promote sport participation 促进体育运动的参与 improve the city’s image 促进改善城市形象  无中生有 increase sport hours in schools 增加学校的体育活动时间   【答案】 promote sport participationParkun is not a race but a time trial: Your only competitor is the clock. The ethos welcomes anybody. There is as much joy over a puffed-out first-timer being clapped over the line as there is about top talent shining. The Olympic bidders, by contrast, wanted to get more people doing sports and to produce more elite athletes. The dual aim was mixed up: The stress on success over taking part was intimidating for newcomers. Parkun不是一场比赛，而是一场计时赛:你唯一的竞争对手是时钟。 这种精神欢迎任何人。 一个踌躇满志的新手在终点线被鼓掌的喜悦之情，与顶级天才闪耀的喜悦之情一样多。 相比之下，奥运会竞标者希望让更多的人从事体育运动，培养更多的精英运动员。 双重目标混淆了:成功和参与的压力让新人望而却步。   23. Parkrun is different from Olympic games in that it     . aims at discovering talents 旨在发现人才 focuses on mass competition 关注大众竞争 does not emphasize elitism 不强调精英主义 does not attract first-timers 不能吸引初来乍到的人 【答案】 does not emphasize elitism Indeed, there is something a little absurd in the state getting involved in the planning of such a fundamentally “grassroots”, concept as community sports associations. If there is a role for government, it should really be getting involved in providing common goods—making sure there is space for playing fields and the money to pave tennis and netball courts, and encouraging the provision of all these activities in schools. But successive governments have presided over selling green spaces, squeezing money from local authorities and declining attention on sport in education. Instead of wordy, worthy strategies, future governments need to do more to provide the conditions for sport to thrive. Or at least not make them worse. 事实上，国家参与到社区体育协会这样一个基本的“草根”概念的规划中，有些荒谬。如果政府要发挥作用的话，它应该真正参与到提供公共物品的工作中来——确保有操场的空间，有资金来铺设网球场和网球场，并鼓励在学校提供所有这些活动。但历届政府都负责出售绿地，从地方政府那里榨取资金，并减少对体育教育的关注。未来的政府需要做得更多，为体育繁荣提供条件，而不是冗长而有价值的战略。或者至少不会让他们变得更糟。 24. With regard to mass sport, the author holds that governments should    对于群众体育，作者认为政府应该。  . organize “grassroots” sports events 组织“草根”体育活动 supervise local sports associations监督本地体育协会 increase funds for sports clubs 增加体育俱乐部的资金 invest in public sports facilities 投资公共体育设施 【答案】 invest in public sports facilities 25. The author’s attitude to what UK governments have done for sports is    . tolerant critical uncertain sympathetic 【答案】 critical